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. 2020 Feb 24;11(2):149. doi: 10.1038/s41419-020-2335-1

Fig. 3. Pimozide affects cancer stem cell marker expression.

Fig. 3

a KHOS/NP and SJSA-1 cells were grown in specific spheroid media in low adherent plates and treated with 0–25 μM of pimozide. After 5 days, the spheroids were photographed and counted. Scale bars represent 100 μm. b Primary spheroids were collected and separated into single cells and re-plated. Pimozide treatment significantly inhibited osteosphere formation (*p < 0.05). c and d Western blot analyses of lysates from 3D cultures showed significant increase of DCLK1 short form in both KHOS/NP and SJSA-1 cells when compared to 2D cultures. Pimozide inhibits the expression of the DCLK1 isoforms. Western blot analyses of lysates from 3D cultures showed significant increase of CD44, CD133, Oct-4, and ABCG2 levels in both KHOS/NP and SJSA-1 cells when compared to 2D cultures which was suppressed by pimozide. e Sorting of anti-DCLK1 antibody-tagged phycoerythrin in KHOS/NP and SJAS-1 cells by flow cytometry. After 24 h, pimozide treatment resulted in a significant reduction in the number of DCLK1 positive cells.