Table 5.
Logistic regression analysis of the association between hypertension and socio-demographic and lifestyle risk factors according the JNC 7 guideline
| Crude OR (95 % IC) | Adjusted OR (95 % IC) | |
| Sex | ||
| Females | 0.194 (0.117 – 0.322) *** | 0.286 (0.165 – 0.498) *** |
| Males | 1 | 1 |
| Age | ||
| 18 – 23 | 0.325 (0.207 – 0.509) ** | 0.527 (0.320 – 0.870) * |
| 24 – 30 | 1 | 1 |
| Smoking habit | ||
| No | 0.064 (0.038 – 0.109)*** | 0.120 (0.064 – 0.225)*** |
| Yes | 1 | 1 |
| Alcohol consumption | ||
| No | 0.290 (0.177 – 0.477)** | 0.476 (0.259 – 0.877)* |
| Yes | 1 | 1 |
| Overweight | ||
| No | 0.212(0.135 – 0.331)*** | 0.166 (0.99 – 0.280) |
| Yes | 1 | 1 |
| Grade of study | ||
| 1st – 3rd grade | 0.665 (0.516 – 0.858)* | |
| 4th – 7th grade | 1 | |
| Overweight | ||
| No | 0.212(0.135 – 0.331)*** | 0.166(0.99 – 0.280) |
| Yes | 1 | 1 |
| Physical activity | ||
| Low physical activity | 0.685 (0.542 – 0.869)* | 0.765 (0.632 – 0.863) |
| No low physical activity |
1 | 1 |
p < 0.05
p < 0.01
p < 0.001
binary logistic regression considering the simultaneous effect of all the explanatory variables.