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. 2020 Feb 18;11:110. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2020.00110

TABLE 3.

Amino acid-related metabolites significantly (p < 0.05, q < 0.1) altered 3 h post-exercise in the unconditioned state (n = 8).

Metabolite name Pathway Fold change (FC)*
N-methylalanine Alanine and aspartate 3.58
4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate BCAA 2.02
2-hydroxy-3-methylvalerate BCAA 2.01
3-hydroxy-2-ethylproprionate BCAA 1.85
3-methyl-2-oxobutyrate BCAA 1.79
Alpha-hydroxyisovalerate BCAA 1.75
Beta-hydroxyisovalerate BCAA 1.39
Glutamine Glutamate 1.26
Saccharopine Lysine 3.62
2-aminoadipate Lysine 3.38
2-hydroxybutyrate/ Methionine, cysteine, SAM 1.29
2-hydroxyisobutyrate and taurine
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)lactate Phenylalanine and tyrosine 1.79
Phenyllactate Phenylalanine and tyrosine 1.50
Idolelactate Tryptophan 1.81

*Fold change values normalized to pre-exercise time point.