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. 2020 Feb 24;21:121. doi: 10.1186/s12891-020-3148-1

Table 1.

Characteristics of included studies

Year/First author Study design Enrolled Sample number (G1/G2) Comparing Anesthesia Regimen of first bolus in sFNB/cFNB Regimen and rate of infusion in cFNB Outcome measurement
a b c d e f
2019 Angers RCT 45/45 cFNB, sFNB SA/GA 20 ml, 0.05% Ropi 0.15% Ropi, 7 ml/hr V
2018 Dixit RCT 44/41 cFNB, sFNB SA 20-25 ml, 0.5% Ropi 0.2% Ropi, rate not mentioned V V V V V V
2015 Wyatt RCT 42/42 cFNB, sFNB SA/GA 20 ml, 0.25% Bupi 0.125% Bupi 10 ml/hr V V V
2013 Chan RCT 65/69 cFNB, sFNB SA/GA

20 ml, 0.25% Bupi

with 1:400,000 Epi

0.125% Bupi

4 ml/hr

V V V V V V
2013 Albrecht RCT 60/33 cFNB, sFNB SA

sFNB: 30 ml, 0.375% Ropi with 1:400,000 Epi

cFNB: 20 ml, 0.2% Ropi with 1:400,000 Epi

Ropi, 10 mg/hr.

10 mg bolus allowed every 30 mins

V V V V V
2010 Park RCT 60/20 cFNB, sFNB SA

20 ml, 0.125% Bupi

with 1:200,000 Epi

0.125% Bupi

2,4,6 ml/hr

V V V V
2006 Salinas RCT 18/18 cFNB, sFNB SA

30 ml, 0.375% Ropi

with 1:400,000 Epi

0.2% Ropi

10 ml/hr

V V V V V
1996 Hirst RCT 11/11 cFNB, sFNB GA

20 ml, 0.5% Bupi

with 1:200,000 Epi

0.125% Bupi

6 ml/hr

V V V V V

G1 group: study group (cFNB); G2 Group: control group (sFNB)

Outcome measure: a = VAS at 24 h b = VAS at 48 h, c = amount of analgesics consumed within 24 h, d = amount of analgesics consumed within 48 h, e = Length of hospital stay, f = nausea or vomiting event

FNB femoral nerve block; SA spinal anesthesia; GA general anesthesia

Bupi Bupivacaine; Epi Epinephrine; Ropi Ropivacaine