Table 1.
Year/First author | Study design | Enrolled Sample number (G1/G2) | Comparing | Anesthesia | Regimen of first bolus in sFNB/cFNB | Regimen and rate of infusion in cFNB | Outcome measurement | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
a | b | c | d | e | f | ||||||||
2019 Angers | RCT | 45/45 | cFNB, sFNB | SA/GA | 20 ml, 0.05% Ropi | 0.15% Ropi, 7 ml/hr | V | ||||||
2018 Dixit | RCT | 44/41 | cFNB, sFNB | SA | 20-25 ml, 0.5% Ropi | 0.2% Ropi, rate not mentioned | V | V | V | V | V | V | |
2015 Wyatt | RCT | 42/42 | cFNB, sFNB | SA/GA | 20 ml, 0.25% Bupi | 0.125% Bupi 10 ml/hr | V | V | V | ||||
2013 Chan | RCT | 65/69 | cFNB, sFNB | SA/GA |
20 ml, 0.25% Bupi with 1:400,000 Epi |
0.125% Bupi 4 ml/hr |
V | V | V | V | V | V | |
2013 Albrecht | RCT | 60/33 | cFNB, sFNB | SA |
sFNB: 30 ml, 0.375% Ropi with 1:400,000 Epi cFNB: 20 ml, 0.2% Ropi with 1:400,000 Epi |
Ropi, 10 mg/hr. 10 mg bolus allowed every 30 mins |
V | V | V | V | V | ||
2010 Park | RCT | 60/20 | cFNB, sFNB | SA |
20 ml, 0.125% Bupi with 1:200,000 Epi |
0.125% Bupi 2,4,6 ml/hr |
V | V | V | V | |||
2006 Salinas | RCT | 18/18 | cFNB, sFNB | SA |
30 ml, 0.375% Ropi with 1:400,000 Epi |
0.2% Ropi 10 ml/hr |
V | V | V | V | V | ||
1996 Hirst | RCT | 11/11 | cFNB, sFNB | GA |
20 ml, 0.5% Bupi with 1:200,000 Epi |
0.125% Bupi 6 ml/hr |
V | V | V | V | V |
G1 group: study group (cFNB); G2 Group: control group (sFNB)
Outcome measure: a = VAS at 24 h b = VAS at 48 h, c = amount of analgesics consumed within 24 h, d = amount of analgesics consumed within 48 h, e = Length of hospital stay, f = nausea or vomiting event
FNB femoral nerve block; SA spinal anesthesia; GA general anesthesia
Bupi Bupivacaine; Epi Epinephrine; Ropi Ropivacaine