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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pediatr. 2020 Jan 17;218:204–209. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2019.11.031

Table 2.

Adjusted Odds Ratio Estimates Weight Status from 2016-2017 National Survey of Children’s Health

Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% CI)
Body weight statusa 10-17 years old (N=30,478)b Female (n=15,524)c Male (n=14,954)c
Overweight [vs. Healthy Weight] n=4,283 n=2,169 n=2,114
 Meets none of the guidelines 1.85 (1.31 - 2.61) ** 1.62 (0.93 - 2.81) 2.00 (1.31 - 3.07) **
 Meets screen time guideline alone 1.39 (1.02 - 1.89) * 1.16 (0.71 - 1.88) 1.60 (1.10 - 2.34) *
 Meets sleep guideline alone 1.51 (1.07 - 2.14) * 1.40 (0.79 - 2.47) 1.56 (1.04 - 2.34) *
 Meets screen time, sleep guidelines 1.38 (1.02 - 1.86) * 1.22 (0.75 - 1.98) 1.46 (1.03 - 2.08) *
 Meets physical activity guideline alone 0.81 (0.41 - 1.60) 0.29 (0.10 - 0.85) * 1.28 (0.57 - 2.87)
 Meets physical activity, screen time guidelines 0.91 (0.61 - 1.37) 0.64 (0.34 - 1.22) 1.17 (0.70 - 1.94)
 Meets physical activity, sleep guidelines 1.48 (0.60 - 3.70) 1.11 (0.50 - 2.48) 1.78 (0.58 - 5.47)
 Meets all three guidelines 1 (referent) 1 (referent) 1 (referent)
Obese [vs. Healthy Weight] n=3,663 n=2,143 n=1,520
 Meets none of the guidelines 4.25 (2.87 - 6.31) ** 4.97 (2.59 - 9.53) ** 3.99 (2.49 - 6.40) **
 Meets screen time guideline alone 2.07 (1.43 - 3.02) ** 2.22 (1.28 - 3.84) ** 2.10 (1.27 - 3.48) **
 Meets sleep guideline alone 2.57 (1.71 - 3.86) ** 3.39 (1.84 - 6.23) ** 2.17 (1.28 - 3.67) **
 Meets screen time, sleep guidelines 1.85 (1.30 - 2.64) ** 2.11 (1.22 - 3.65) ** 1.76 (1.12 - 2.76) *
 Meets physical activity guideline alone 1.35 (0.59 - 3.13) 2.64 (0.70 - 9.90) 0.90 (0.36 - 2.25)
 Meets physical activity, screen time guidelines 1.35 (0.82 - 2.22) 1.56 (0.69 - 3.52) 1.27 (0.68 - 2.36)
 Meets physical activity, sleep guidelines 1.47 (0.58 - 3.74) 0.63 (0.23 - 1.68) 1.56 (0.57 - 4.30)
 Meets all three guidelines 1 (referent) 1 (referent) 1 (referent)
a

“Healthy weight” is used as a reference category for the multinomial logistic regression analysis.

b

Model adjusted for parental education, household poverty level, ethnicity and sex.

c

Model adjusted for parental education, household poverty level, and ethnicity.

*

p < 0.05,

**

p < 0.01.