Table 1.
T1 |
T2 |
T3 |
T4 |
||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Male |
Female |
Male |
Female |
Male |
Female |
Male |
Female |
ICC (95 % CI) | |||||||||
M | SD | M | SD | M | SD | M | SD | M | SD | M | SD | M | SD | M | SD | ||
Age | 14.19 | 0.52 | 14.06 | 0.55 | 15.13 | 0.52 | 14.98 | 0.57 | 16.15 | 0.54 | 16.01 | 0.57 | 17.08 | 0.53 | 16.91 | 0.56 | – |
Peer attachment | 3.88 | 0.51 | 4.12 | 0.59 | 3.99 | 0.45 | 4.14 | 0.58 | 4.08 | 0.45 | 4.14 | 0.50 | 4.11 | 0.41 | 4.07 | 0.67 | .73 (.65–.79) |
Risk-preference | 0.72 | 0.49 | 0.88 | 0.93 | 0.54 | 0.48 | 0.66 | 0.87 | 0.59 | 0.91 | 0.42 | 0.39 | 0.37 | 0.33 | 0.45 | 0.90 | .46 (.31–.58) |
Right insula | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.46 | 0.67 | 0.47 | 0.58 | 0.75 | 1.04 | 0.54 | 0.74 | 0.61 | 1.09 | 0.61 | 0.77 | .52 (.37–.63) |
Left insula | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.41 | 0.68 | 0.38 | 0.52 | 0.60 | 0.99 | 0.42 | 0.78 | 0.53 | 1.15 | 0.56 | 0.74 | .46 (.32–.58) |
dACC | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.44 | 0.75 | 0.39 | 0.54 | 0.73 | 1.05 | 0.57 | 0.87 | 0.55 | 1.04 | 0.68 | 0.94 | .49 (.35–.61) |
Control variables | |||||||||||||||||
PD | 2.62 | 0.51 | 3.24 | 0.44 | 2.83 | 0.38 | 3.45 | 0.44 | 2.99 | 0.36 | 3.67 | 0.31 | 3.19 | 0.40 | 3.82 | 0.33 | .81 (.64–.88) |
Parental attachment | 4.10 | 0.48 | 4.25 | 0.48 | 4.02 | 0.56 | 4.16 | 0.58 | 4.13 | 0.50 | 4.10 | 0.61 | 4.08 | 0.53 | 4.14 | 0.59 | .86 (.82–.89) |
Note. Bold entries indicate significant differences between males and females at p < .05. T1-4 = time point 1–4.
ICC = intra-class correlation coefficient; CI = confidence interval; dACC = dorsal anterior cingulate cortex; PD = pubertal development.