Table. Human EEE Cases and 12-Month SPI From July of Each Year in Massachusetts.
Calendar Year | Regional SPIa | Human EEE Cases, No. | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Western | Connecticut River | Central | Northeast | Southeast | Cape and Islands | ||
1999b | −0.75 | −1.31 | −1.26 | −0.87 | −0.32 | −1.69 | 0 |
2000 | 1.56 | 2.07 | 0.89 | 1.20 | 1.24 | −0.19 | 1 |
2001b | −0.32 | −0.20 | −0.41 | 0.37 | 0.67 | −1.18 | 1 |
2002b | −1.27 | −1.41 | −1.55 | −0.98 | −0.96 | −1.44 | 0 |
2003 | 0.34 | 0.27 | 0.52 | 0.95 | 1.66 | 1.10 | 0 |
2004 | 1.22 | 1.54 | −0.003 | 0.58 | 0.04 | −0.81 | 4 |
2005 | 0.64 | 0.79 | 1.37 | 1.29 | 0.94 | 0.60 | 4 |
2006 | 1.68 | 2.11 | 2.91 | 3.28 | 3.28 | 1.15 | 5 |
2007b | 0.48 | 0.81 | 0.76 | 0.92 | 0.56 | 0.15 | 0 |
2008 | 1.42 | 1.58 | 0.72 | 0.85 | 0.06 | −0.22 | 1 |
2009 | 1.94 | 1.52 | 1.68 | 2.11 | 2.34 | 1.19 | 0 |
2010 | −0.02 | −0.58 | 0.42 | 1.57 | 2.32 | 1.28 | 1 |
2011 | 0.71 | 1.16 | 0.27 | 0.56 | 0.13 | 0.86 | 1 |
2012 | 1.49 | 1.39 | 1.36 | 1.28 | 0.63 | 0.79 | 7 |
2013 | 0.61 | 0.96 | 0.55 | 0.76 | 0.79 | 1.46 | 1 |
2014 | 1.17 | 0.61 | −0.22 | −0.46 | −0.22 | −0.87 | 0 |
2015b | −0.30 | 0.02 | −0.25 | 0.35 | −0.09 | −0.18 | 0 |
2016b | −0.18 | −0.92 | −1.51 | −1.44 | −0.62 | 0.00 | 0 |
2017b | 0.25 | −0.13 | 0.30 | 0.94 | 0.30 | 0.07 | 0 |
2018 | 0.86 | 0.42 | 0.50 | 0.15 | 0.08 | 1.55 | 0 |
2019c | 2.36 | 2.30 | 2.37 | 2.25 | 2.54 | 1.81 | 12 |
Abbreviations: EEE, Eastern equine encephalitis; SPI, Standard Precipitation Index.
The SPI is calculated for a given location based on the long-term precipitation record for the same time period. A positive SPI indicates greater than the median precipitation and a negative SPI, less than the median precipitation.
For all 6 regions, the SPI was lower than 1.0.
Data collection ended December 1, 2019.