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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Aug 9.
Published in final edited form as: Tetrahedron. 2019 Apr 9;75(32):4325–4336. doi: 10.1016/j.tet.2019.04.016

Table 4: Scope of Heteroaryl Gem-Difluoroalkene Electrophiles.

[a] Standard conditions a: 11a–e (1.0 equiv., 0.50 mmol), 5c (5.0 equiv., 2.5 mmol), TBD (0.50 equiv., 0.25 mmol), DCB (0.50 M, 1.0 mL), 140 °C, for 24 h under an N2 atmosphere. The selectivity of 12:13 was determined by 19F NMR analysis of the crude reaction mixture using TFT (50 μL) as a standard and is reported in parentheses. Yields are reported as the isolated yield of >95% pure material and represent the average of 2 runs. [b] Standard conditions b: 11a–e (1.0 equiv., 0.50 mmol), 5c (3.0 equiv., 1.5 mmol), TBD (0.50 equiv., 0.25 mmol), DCB (0.45 M, 0.90 mL), H2O (0.050 M, 0.10 mL), 140 °C, for 24 h under an N2 atmosphere. The selectivity of 12:13 was determined by 19F NMR analysis of the crude reaction mixture using TFT (50 μL) as a standard and is reported in parentheses. Yields are reported as the isolated yield of >95% pure material and represent the average of 2 runs. [b] Standard conditions b: 11a–e (1.0 equiv., 0.50 mmol), 5c (3.0 equiv., 1.5 mmol), TBD (0.50 equiv., 0.25 mmol), DCB (0.45 M, 0.90 mL), H2O (0.050 M, 0.10 mL), 140 °C, for 24 h under an N2 atmosphere. The selectivity of 12:13 was determined by 19F NMR analysis of the crude reaction mixture using TFT (50 μL) as a standard and is reported in parentheses. Yields are reported as the isolated yield of >95% pure material and represent the average of 2 runs.

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