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. 2019 Sep 2;31(2):e14. doi: 10.3802/jgo.2020.31.e14

Table 4. Tozzi classification of diaphragmatic surgery based on disease findings, liver mobilization and procedure with size of specimen and morbidity rate.

Characteristics Type I (n=28) Type II (n=105) Type III (n=37) p-value
Disease findings Anterior Anterior/posterior Anterior/posterior/abutting the hepatic veins -
Liver mobilization None Partial without dorsal ligament Full including dorsal ligament -
Procedure Peritonectomy Peritonectomy/resection Resection -
Maximum size of the specimen in cm 11 (5–18) 19 (12–29) 23 (15–36) 0.05 (I vs. II)
0.03 (I vs. III)
0.52 (II vs. III)
Morbidity - 9 (9.5) 11 (29.7) 0.02 (II vs. III)

Data are presented as number (range) or number (rate).