Table 2.
Demographic, clinical and pathological factors | Overall Survival [median (range) mo] | Univariate analysis | Multivariate analysis | Risk ratio (Confidence interval) |
Age | 0.373 | |||
< 65 yr (n = 244) | 39 (3-165) | |||
≥ 65 yr (n = 342) | 35 (3-160) | |||
Gender | 0.236 | |||
Male (n = 389) | 35 (3-165) | |||
Female (n = 197) | 38 (3-160) | |||
Presentation | 0.189 | |||
Synchronous (n = 225) | 46 (4-165) | |||
Metachronous (n = 361) | 31 (3-160) | |||
Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio | 36 (3-165) | 0.219 | ||
< 5 (n = 490) | 41 (4-153) | |||
≥ 5 (n = 96) | ||||
Platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio | 0.902 | |||
< 150 (n = 287) | 34 (5-165) 41 (3-156) | |||
≥ 150 (n = 299) | ||||
Neo-adjuvant chemotherapy | 37 (4-165) | 0.002 | 0.014 | 0.710 (0.541-0.933) |
Yes (n = 135) | 37 (3-160) | |||
No (n = 451) | ||||
Statin therapy | 0.459 | |||
Yes (n = 181) | 34 (3-160) | |||
No (n = 405) | 38 (3-165) | |||
Deprivation index | 0.324 | |||
1 (n = 101) | 31 (4-152) | |||
2 (n = 120) | 38 (3-160) | |||
3 (n = 115) | 31 (5-147) | |||
4 (n = 142) | 41 (4-159) | |||
5 (n = 108) | 36 (4-165) | |||
Less than hemi-hepatectomy (n = 368) | 38 (3-165) | 0.002 | 0.004 | 1.441 (1.125-1.845) |
Hemi-hepatectomy or more (n = 218) | 36 (3-160) | |||
Largest tumour size | 0.079 | |||
< 5 cm (n = 406) | 38 (3-159) | |||
≥ 5 cm (n = 180) | 33 (3-165) | |||
Number of metastases | 0.015 | 0.216 | 1.171 (0.912-1.504) | |
Solitary (n = 294) | 40 (3-165) | |||
Multiple (n = 292) | 34 (4-159) | |||
Steatosis | 0.512 | |||
None (n = 426) | 32 (3-165) | |||
Mild (n = 97) | 59 (5-154) | |||
Moderate – severe (n = 63) | 67 (7-159) | |||
Lymphatic invasion | 0.440 | |||
Positive (n = 67) | 56 (3-160) | |||
Negative (n = 519) | 35 (3-165) | |||
Vascular invasion | 0.130 | |||
Positive (n = 264) | 34(3-160) | |||
Negative (n = 322) | 40 (4-165) | |||
Peri-neural invasion | < 0.001 | 0.002 | 0.521 (0.342-0.795) | |
Positive (n = 38) | 27 (3-101) | |||
Negative (n = 548) | 38 (3-165) | |||
Biliary invasion | 0.530 | |||
Positive (n = 181) | 37 (3-160) | |||
Negative (n = 405) | 37 (4-165) | |||
Resection margin (R0) | < 0.001 | 0.004 | 1.462 (1.130-1.891) | |
R0 (n = 427) | 39 (3-165) | |||
R1 (n = 159) | 34 (4-160) |