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. 2020 Feb 25;27:100486. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcha.2020.100486

Table 1.

Population’s characteristics.

Mean ± SE (%)
Age (years) 66 ± 9
Male (%) 88%
Heart rate (bpm) 70 ± 14
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) 123 ± 20
Ischemic etiology (%) 43%
Hypertension (%) 57%
COPD (%) 31%
Diabetes (%.) 31%
ICD/CRT-D (%) 50%
LVEF (%) 34 ± 9
LVESV 120 ± 56
LVEDV 176 ± 70
E/E’ ratio 15.5 ± 5.7
PAsP 34 ± 12
TAPSE 16.5 ± 4.05
Creatinine (mg/dl) 1.16 ± 4.04
ACE inhibitor (%) 68%
ARB (%) 32%
Furosemide (%) 85%
MRA (%) 57%
Betablocker (%) 96%
Ivabradine (%.) 29%
Digoxin (%) 13%

Legend: COPD: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease; ICD/CRT-D: Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator/Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy-Defibrillator; LVEF: Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction; LVEDV: Left Ventricle End-Diastolic Volume; LVESV: Left Ventricular End-Systolic Volume; E/E’ ratio: trans-mitral to mitral annular early diastolic velocity ratio; PAsP: Pulmonary Artery systolic Pressure; TAPSE: Tricuspid Annular Plane Systolic Excursion; ACE: Angiotensin Converting Enzyme; ARB: Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker; MRA: Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist.