Table 4.
Comparison of clinical data between patients (BMI ≥28 vs <28 k g/m2)
| Items | BMI ≥28 kg/m2
(n=379) |
BMI <28 kg/m2
(n=573) |
t/χ2 | P value | |
| Sex, n (%) | Male | 230 (60.7) | 338 (59.0) | 0.273* | 0.637 |
| Female | 149 (39.3.8) | 235 (41.0) | |||
| Age (years) | 50.4±12.4 | 55.2±10.5 | −6.184† | <0.001 | |
| Family history of DM, n (%) | No | 141 (37.2) | 228 (39.8) | 0.643* | 0.455 |
| Yes | 238 (62.8) | 345 (60.2) | |||
| Drinking history, n (%) | No | 305 (80.5) | 452 (78.9) | 0.567* | 0.305 |
| Yes | 74 (19.5) | 121 (21.1) | |||
| Hypertension‡, n (%) | No | 148 (40.1) | 284 (50.4) | 9.419* | 0.002 |
| Yes | 221 (59.9) | 280 (49.6) | |||
| HbA1c (%) | 9.38±2.10 | 9.63±2.30 | −1.744† | 0.082 | |
| Smoking history, n (%) | No | 217 (57.3) | 303 (52.9) | 1.763† | 0.206 |
| Yes | 162 (42.7) | 270 (47.1) | |||
There was no statistically significant difference if p>0.05.
*χ2 test.
†Student’s t-test.
‡19 cases of patients with missing data.
BMI, body mass index; DM, diabetes mellitus; HbA1C, hemoglobin A1c.