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. 2020 Jan 20;10(1):e029009. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-029009

Table 4.

Estimated Pearson correlation coefficients between diabetic foot ulcer scale-short form subscale scores and both log(ulcer area +0.01) and EuroQol 5 dimension 5 level

Correlates log(ulcer area +0.01)* EQ-5D-5L VAS
DFS-SF subscale Est. 95% CI P value Est. 95% CI P value
Leisure −0.48 –0.66 to 0.25 <0.0001*** 0.50 0.23 to 0.77 0.0002***
Physical health −0.48 –0.66 to 0.26 <0.0001*** 0.64 0.44 to 0.84 <0.0001***
Dependence −0.54 –0.71 to 0.33 <0.0001*** 0.58 0.36 to 0.81 <0.0001***
Negative emotion −0.64 –0.80 to 0.42 <0.0001*** 0.38 0.04 to 0.72 0.03*
Worried about ulcers −0.54 –0.71 to 0.32 <0.0001*** 0.62 0.38 to 0.86 <0.0001***
Bothered by ulcer care −0.46 –0.63 to 0.24 0.0001*** 0.36 0.04 to 0.69 0.03*

*Area in cm2.

DFS-SF, Diabetic Foot Ulcer Scale-Short Form; EQ-5D-5L, EuroQol 5 Dimension 5 Level; VAS, visual analogue scale.