Table 4.
Correlates | log(ulcer area +0.01)* | EQ-5D-5L VAS | ||||
DFS-SF subscale | Est. | 95% CI | P value | Est. | 95% CI | P value |
Leisure | −0.48 | –0.66 to 0.25 | <0.0001*** | 0.50 | 0.23 to 0.77 | 0.0002*** |
Physical health | −0.48 | –0.66 to 0.26 | <0.0001*** | 0.64 | 0.44 to 0.84 | <0.0001*** |
Dependence | −0.54 | –0.71 to 0.33 | <0.0001*** | 0.58 | 0.36 to 0.81 | <0.0001*** |
Negative emotion | −0.64 | –0.80 to 0.42 | <0.0001*** | 0.38 | 0.04 to 0.72 | 0.03* |
Worried about ulcers | −0.54 | –0.71 to 0.32 | <0.0001*** | 0.62 | 0.38 to 0.86 | <0.0001*** |
Bothered by ulcer care | −0.46 | –0.63 to 0.24 | 0.0001*** | 0.36 | 0.04 to 0.69 | 0.03* |
*Area in cm2.
DFS-SF, Diabetic Foot Ulcer Scale-Short Form; EQ-5D-5L, EuroQol 5 Dimension 5 Level; VAS, visual analogue scale.