Table 2.
Univariate analysis with ORs for cardiovascular risk factors and areas under the ROC-curve for SES variables (n=298)
| Elevated blood pressure | Low HDL | High LDL | Overweight | |||||
| OR | CI | OR | CI | OR | CI | OR | CI | |
| Age at follow-up (Z-years) | 1.12 | 0.83 to 1.51 | 1.12 | 0.79 to 1.59 | 0.99 | 0.63 to 1.53 | 1.19 | 0.87 to 1.63 |
| Height (Z-m) | 1.24 | 0.91 to 1.64 | 1.41 | 0.85 to 2.33 | 1.26 | 0.85 to 1.88 | 0.82 | 0.59 to 1.14 |
| Gender | ||||||||
| Girl | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||||
| Boy | 1.61 | 0.86 to 3.04 | 2.78 | 1.09 to 7.09 | 1.31 | 0.57 to 3.00 | 1.38 | 0.73 to 2.60 |
| Ethnicity | ||||||||
| Swedish | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||||
| Foreign | 0.83 | 0.27 to 2.58 | 1.49 | 0.53 to 4.19 | 0.29 | 0.04 to 2.25 | 1.13 | 0.41 to 3.16 |
| Physical activity—times/week | ||||||||
| >2 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||||
| 0–2 | 0.39 | 0.15 to 1.05 | 0.93 | 0.41 to 2.26 | 0.68 | 0.28 to 1.67 | 1.60 | 0.72 to 3.55 |
| CRD | ||||||||
| 0–1 item | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||||
| 2–5 items | 1.12 | 0.49 to 2.61 | 2.41 | 0.95 to 6.15 | 1.41 | 0.63 to 3.16 | 2.80 | 1.06 to 7.41 |
| BMI group of adolescent | ||||||||
| Not OW | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | |||||
| OW/OB | 4.42 | 2.19 to 8.95 | 3.44 | 1.47 to 8.07 | 3.20 | 1.28 to 7.98 | ||
| Income (ROC) |
0.537 | 0.627 | 0.545 | 0.580 | ||||
| High | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||||
| Middle | 1.35 | 0.68 to 2.67 | 0.88 | 0.36 to 2.16 | 1.08 | 0.42 to 2.77 | 1.90 | 0.91 to 3.97 |
| Low | 1.11 | 0.41 to 3.05 | 3.94 | 1.39 to 11.14 | 1.73 | 0.46 to 6.54 | 2.21 | 0.82 to 5.95 |
| Maternal education (ROC) | 0.578 | 0.610 | 0.564 | 0.641 | ||||
| Tertiary | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||||
| <Tertiary | 1.87 | 0.99 to 3.53 | 2.39 | 1.10 to 5.21 | 1.67 | 0.77 to 3.59 | 3.22 | 1.61 to 6.44 |
| SEI (ROC) |
0.623 | 0.540 | 0.573 | 0.602 | ||||
| Class I | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||||
| Class II–IV | 2.20 | 0.80 to 6.05 | 1.33 | 0.48 to 3.66 | 1.91 | 0.60 to 6.09 | 3.21 | 1.08 to 9.57 |
| Class V | 4.37 | 1.49 to 12.81 | 1.45 | 0.48 to 4.48 | 1.41 | 0.24 to 8.28 | 4.28 | 1.34 to 13.73 |
| City of residence (ROC) | 0.541 | 0.652 | 0.511 | 0.585 | ||||
| White-collar | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||||
| Blue-collar | 1.39 | 0.76 to 2.56 | 1.78 | 0.74 to 4.31 | 1.10 | 0.51 to 2.41 | 2.00 | 1.06 to 3.78 |
BMI, body mass index; CRD, cardiovascular risk diet index; HDL, high-density lipoproteins; LDL, low-density lipoproteins; OW/OB, overweight or obese; ROC, area under the receiver operating characteristic curve; SEI, Swedish socioeconomic classification index; SES, socioeconomic status.