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. 2020 Feb 13;10(2):e035183. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-035183

Table 2.

Service standard for physicians and nurses in UpHCs, Bangladesh, 2017

Activities Service standard Unit
Physician Nurse
Obstetrical service (caesarean section)* 90 90 Min/patient
Obstetrical service (normal delivery) 60 120 Min/patient
Newborn management 15 15 Min/inpatient day
Emergency service 15 Not applicable Min/patient
IMCI/nutritional service 15 15 Min/patient
OPD service (including NCD management) 10 Not applicable Min/patient
First ANC 20 20 Min/patient
Follow-up ANC 10 10 Min/patient
PNC 15 15 Min/patient
Indoor services (round, including minor bedside procedures)† 25.65 34 Min/inpatient day
Bedside patient care Not applicable 17 Min/inpatient day
Patient admission and discharge Not applicable 20 Min/inpatient day
Death certification and associated arrangements 20 30 Min/patient

*For nurses: assist obstetrical service (caesarean section).

†For nurses: indoor services (round with physician).

ANC, antenatal care; IMCI, Integrated Management of Childhood Illness; NCD, non-communicable diseases; OPD, out patient department; PNC, postnatal care; UpHCs, Upazila Health Complexes.