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. 2020 Feb 18;10(2):e035012. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-035012

Table 2.

Differences between completers and non-completers for baseline variables used in final model

Characteristic Completers Non-completers P value
n=8590 n=3010
Demographics
 Age in years, median (IQR 25–75)* 68 (66–72) 69 (67–73) <0.001
 Male sex, n (%)† 4132 (48.1) 1352 (44.9) 0.001
Education, n (%)†
 Low 4955 (57.7) 1608 (53.4) <0.001
 Intermediate 1678 (19.5) 359 (11.9) <0.001
 High 1957 (22.8) 282 (9.4) <0.001
 Missing percentage 0.50% 26%
Health status
Self-rated health, n (%)†
 Excellent 551 (6.4) 94 (3.1) <0.001
 Very good 1982 (23.1) 308 (10.2) <0.001
 Good 5274 (61.4) 1084 (36.0) <0.001
 Fair 765 (8.9) 214 (7.1) 0.001
 Poor 16 (0.2) 4 (0.1) 0.129
 Missing percentage 0% 43%
Self-reported chronic diseases, n (%)†
 None 4435 (51.6) 1641 (54.5) 0.003
 1 3023 (35.2) 956 (31.8) 0.004
 ≥2 1132 (13.2) 413 (13.7) 0.399
 Missing percentage 0% 0%
Health behaviours
Physical activity for at least 30 min, n (%)†
 ≥5 days/week 5732 (66.7) 663 (22.0) <0.001
 2–4 days/week 2191 (25.5) 290 (9.6) <0.001
 ≤1 day/week 667 (7.8) 94 (3.1) <0.001
 Missing percentage 0% 65%
Smoking status, n (%)†
 Never smoker 3349 (39.0) 1104 (36.7) 0.007
 Former smoker 4628 (53.9) 1309 (43.5) <0.001
 Current smoker 613 (7.1) 176 (5.8) 0.007
 Missing percentage 0% 13%
 Alcohol consumption, n (%)†
 Abstainer 1760 (20.5) 362 (12.0) <0.001
 Low-risk alcohol consumption 4224 (49.2) 561 (18.6) <0.001
 At risk alcohol consumption 2606 (30.3) 497 (16.5) <0.001
 Missing percentage 0% 43%
 Physiological markers†
 ≤2 affected 5859 (68.2) 1185 (39.4) <0.001
 ≥3 affected 2731 (31.8) 1604 (53.3) <0.001
 Missing percentage 0% 7%

*Equality of distributions was tested using the Wilcoxon rank-sum test.

†Equality of proportions was tested using the two sample test of proportions.

n, number of participants.