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. 2020 Feb 10;10(2):e031608. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-031608

Table 2.

Cox-proportional hazards regression analysis for all-cause mortality

Unadjusted Adjusted*
HR 95% CI P value HR 95% CI P value
All patients (n=3564)
 Body mass index (kg/m2) 0.929 0.914 to 0.944 <0.001 0.954 0.937 to 0.971 <0.001
Men (n=1943)
 Body mass index (kg/m2) 0.902 0.881 to 0.924 <0.001 0.939 0.914 to 0.963 <0.001
Women (n=1621)
 Body mass index (kg/m2) 0.956 0.935 to 0.979 <0.001 0.967 0.945 to 0.990 0.006

*Multivariate-adjusted HR was calculated after adjustment for age, sex, body mass index, diastolic blood pressure, diabetes mellitus, ischaemic heart disease, LV ejection fraction, LV global longitudinal strain, β-blocker, RAS inhibitor and MR antagonist.

LV, left ventricular; MR, mineralocorticoid receptor; RAS, renin-angiotensin system inhibitor.