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. 2020 Jan 21;10(1):e033525. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033525

Table 1.

Associations between average weekly working hours, CMD and suicidal ideation in JDs with unadjusted and adjusted estimates for effect size (95% CI) (n=2706)

CMD (n=2706) Suicidal ideation (n=2706)
OR (95% CI) p OR (95% CI) p
Unadjusted model
Hours worked per week (continuous) 1.02 (1.01 to 1.02) <0.001 1.02 (1.01 to 1.03) <0.001
Hours worked per week
 35–39 hours 0.95 (0.69 to 1.30) 0.732 1.02 (.62 to 1.69) 0.922
 40–44 hours Reference group Reference group
 45–49 hours 1.37 (1.06 to 1.77) 0.014 1.51 (1.02 to 2.21) 0.035
 50–54 hours 2.05 (1.62 to 2.59) <0.001 1.77 (1.23 to 2.52) 0.002
 55+ hours 2.05 (1.63 to 2.57) <0.001 2.19 (1.57 to 3.05) <0.001
Adjusted model*
Hours worked per week (continuous) 1.02 (1.01 to 1.02) <0.001 1.02 (1.00 to 1.02) <0.001
Hours worked per week
 35–39 hours 0.997 (0.72 to 1.38) 0.984 1.24 (0.74 to 2.07) 0.419
 40–44 hours Reference group Reference group
 45–49 hours 1.32 (1.02 to 1.70) 0.037 1.40 (0.95 to 2.06) 0.091
 50–54 hours 2.04 (1.60 to 2.59) <0.001 1.58 (1.10 to 2.27) 0.014
 55+ hours 2.05 (1.62 to 2.59) <0.001 2.00 (1.42 to 2.81) <0.001

*NB: analyses adjusted for age (continuous), gender, stage of training, location, area of specialty, marital status and whether medical degree was completed overseas. Reference group was 40–44 hours.

CMD, likely case of common mental disorder, assessed by the GHQ-28;SI, Positive response indicating suicidal ideation in the last year, assessed by a single item.