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. 2019 Feb 18;26(1):26–31. doi: 10.4103/sjg.SJG_74_19

Table 4.

QOL of CD patients categorized according to the degree of adherence to the GFD

Domain Good adherence Mean (SD) n=80 Poor adherence Mean (SD) n=31 P Beta OR 95th CI
Physical functioning 78.1 (23.7) 48.3 (29.1) <0.001 0.47 1.6 (19.2-40.4)
Role functioning/physical 78.1 (39.9) 26.6 (41.3) <0.001 0.50 1.7 (34.6-68.4)
Role functioning/emotional 78.3 (37.9) 24.8 (41.2) <0.001 0.50 1.7 (37.3-69.9)
Energy/fatigue 65.6 (2.5) 40.7 (21.0) <0.001 0.54 1.7 (16.0-33.9)
Emotional well-being 69.4 (17.3) 46.3 (20.0) <0.001 0.47 1.6 (15.5-30.7)
Social functioning 81.3 (22.5) 53.2 (24.1) <0.001 0.50 1.64 (18.0-37.2)
Pain 88.1 (18.1) 67.0 (21.1) <0.001 0.48 1.6 (13.0-28.9)
General health 62.5 (22.7) 35.7 (25.7) <0.001 0.49 1.6 (16.9-36.7)
Health change 77.28 (23.6) 53.2 (21.2) <0.001 0.43 1.6 (14.3-33.6)

QOL: Quality of life; CD: Celiac disease; GFD: Gluten free diet; *t-test