Roelofs 2007.
Methods | RCT | |
Participants | Subjects: 360 home workers with non‐specific LBP or two or more episodes of LBP in past 12 moths; 352 female, 8 male. Mean age 41.7 years. | |
Interventions | Preventive intervention:
1) lumbar support and usual care (n=183), lumbar support use on those working days they expected LBP, for 12 months. Control intervention: 2) usual care |
|
Outcomes | Severity of LBP, Number of days LBP, functional status, sick leave rates after one year. The intervention group had less of LBP, better functional status and significant less number days of LBP. No differences in sick‐leave. | |
Notes | 78% wore the lumbar support at least on third of the total days LBP | |
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Adequate sequence generation? | Low risk | |
Allocation concealment? | Low risk | A ‐ Adequate |
Blinding? All outcomes ‐ patients? | High risk | |
Blinding? All outcomes ‐ outcome assessor? | High risk | |
Incomplete outcome data addressed? All outcomes ‐ drop‐outs? | Low risk | |
Incomplete outcome data addressed? All outcomes ‐ ITT analysis? | Low risk | |
Similarity of baseline characteristics? | Low risk | |
Co‐interventions avoided or similar? | Unclear risk | Unclear from text |
Compliance acceptable? | Low risk | 78% wore the lumbar support at least on third of the total days LBP |
Timing outcome assessments similar? | Low risk |