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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Community Psychol. 2019 Aug 19;47(8):1893–1908. doi: 10.1002/jcop.22233

Table 4.

Unmet need for outpatient mental health treatment among those with mental health problems, n=195

Bivariable Models§ Reduced Multivariable Model
Odds Ratio 95% Confidence Interval Adjusted Odds Ratio 95% Confidence Interval
Predisposing factors
Age
  ≥65 years 4.4 1.0–20.5 9.6 2.0–47.1
  50–64 years Referent Referent
Gender
  Men 2.2 1.1–4.3 -- --
  Women Referent
Illicit drug use problem 0.6 0.3–1.0 -- --
Jail or prison in past 6 months 0.5 0.2–1.2 -- --
Enabling factors
Regular healthcare location 0.3 0.1–0.6 -- --
Regular healthcare provider 0.3 0.1–0.5 0.2 0.1–0.5
Case manager 0.4 0.2–0.8 0.4 0.2–0.8

Center for Epidemiologic Studies Scare (CES-D) score ≥ 22, Primary Care Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Screen (PC-PTSD) score ≥ 4, or Addiction Severity Index (ASI) severe anxiety, hallucinations, thoughts of suicide, or attempted suicide in past 6 months.

7 cases were not included in the reduced multivariable model due to missing data.

§

We present bivariable p-values less than .20 in the unadjusted models.

Alcohol, Smoking, and Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST) score ≥ 4 for amphetamines, cocaine, and opioids.