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. 2020 Feb 27;10:3621. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-59916-1

Table 2.

Comparison of tumor characteristics between endometrial carcinoma patients with none versus any combination of leiomyomas, adenomyosis or endometriosis.

Tumor Characteristic None Leiomyomas only Adenomyosis only Endometriosis only Leiomyomas & Adenomyosis Leiomyomas & Endometriosis Adenomyosis & Endometriosis All three conditions
aN (%) aN (%) aN (%) aN (%) aN (%) aN (%) aN (%) aN (%)
Subset of all cases (n = 1399) 352 (25.2) 385 (27.5) 174 (12.4) 37 (2.6) 309 (22.1) 53 (3.8) 19 (1.4) 70 (5.0)
Tumor Histology & Grade
Endometrioid Grade 1 152 (43.2) 185 (48.1) 95 (54.6) 18 (48.6) 191 (61.8) 25 (47.2) 12 (63.2) 47 (67.1)
Endometrioid Grade 2 89 (25.3) 100 (26.0) 51 (29.3) 10 (27.0) 67 (21.7) 14 (26.4) 5 (26.3) 13 (18.6)
Endometrioid Grade 3 50 (14.2) 35 (9.1) 7 (4.0) 4 (10.8) 18 (5.8) 3 (5.7) 1 (5.3) 2 (2.9)
Serous (>5%) 33 (9.4) 32 (8.3) 11 (6.3) 4 (10.8) 19 (6.1) 7 (13.2) 1 (5.3) 4 (5.7)
Clear Cell (>10%), no serous 10 (2.8) 14 (3.6) 5 (2.9) 0 (0.0) 4 (1.3) 2 (3.8) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Carcinosarcoma (MMMT) 13 (3.7) 18 (4.7) 2 (1.1) 0 (0.0) 7 (2.3) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 4 (5.7)
bOther epithelial 5 (1.4) 1 (0.3) 3 (1.7) 1 (2.7) 3 (1.0) 2 (3.8) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
FIGO stage
I 263 (75.8) 311 (81.0) 149 (85.6) 29 (78.4) 282 (91.3) 42 (80.8) 18 (94.7) 62 (88.6)
II 32 (9.2) 31 (8.1) 15 (8.6) 1 (2.7) 9 (2.9) 4 (7.7) 1 (5.3) 5 (7.1)
III 39 (11.2) 35 (9.1) 10 (5.7) 6 (16.2) 17 (5.5) 5 (9.6) 0 (0.0) 2 (2.9)
IV 13 (3.7) 7 (1.8) 0 (0.0) 1 (2.7) 1 (0.3) 1 (1.9) 0 (0.0) 1 (1.4)
Lymphovascular Space Involvement
No/Unknown 259 (73.6) 298 (75.1) 148 (85.1) 27 (73.0) 261 (84.5) 41 (77.4) 17 (89.5) 59 (84.3)
Yes 93 (26.4) 96 (24.9) 26 (14.9) 10 (27.0) 48 (15.5) 12 (22.6) 2 (10.5) 11 (15.7)

MMMT, malignant mixed Müllerian tumor; FIGO, International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics.

aNs may not sum to the total because of missing or unknown data; proportions (%) sum to 100% of observations where data was available and excludes missing/unknowns.

bOther epithelial include mixed subtypes where serous or clear cell component does not reach the percentage noted, or where the histology was unknown (2 individuals were diagnosed by curettage).