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. 2020 Feb 27;10:3621. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-59916-1

Table 4.

Overall and EC-specific survival in patients according to gynecologic conditions.

EC Patient subgroup N Died (%) EC-specific Survival Overall Survival
aHR (95% CI) P aHR (95% CI) P
bIndividual conditions
Leiomyomas (n = 817) 94 (11.5) 0.67 (0.47–0.96) 0.027 0.68 (0.51–0.91) 0.011
Adenomyosis (n = 572) 56 (9.8) 0.67 (0.44–1.04) 0.074 0.88 (0.63–1.21) 0.431
Endometriosis (n = 179) 23 (12.8) 0.74 (0.39–1.40) 0.354 1.19 (0.75–1.88) 0.458
Coexisting conditions
None (n = 352) 71(20.2) 1.00 1.00
Leiomyomas only (n = 385) 50 (13.0) 0.58 (0.37–0.89) 0.012 0.57 (0.39–0.83) 0.003
Adenomyosis only (n = 174) 20 (11.5) 0.52 (0.25–1.07) 0.076 0.77 (0.46–1.28) 0.3
Endometriosis only (n = 37) 4 (10.8) 0.47 (0.14–1.54) 0.21 0.56 (0.20–1.55) 0.3
Leiomyomas & Adenomyosis (n = 309) 27 (8.7) 0.55 (0.31–0.98) 0.043 0.60 (0.38–0.95) 0.03
Leiomyomas & Endometriosis (n = 53) 10 (18.9) 0.79 (0.31–2.00) 0.616 1.21 (0.62–2.38) 0.6
Adenomyosis & Endometriosis (n = 19) 2 (10.5) 1.03 (0.14–7.54) 0.978 1.28 (0.31–5.27) 0.7
All three conditions (n = 70) 7 (10.0) 0.25 (0.06–1.08) 0.064 0.74 (0.33–1.66) 0.5
Prior/Concurrent Ovarian Cancer
No ovarian cancer (n = 1369) 184 (13.4) 1.00 1.00
Prior/Concurrent ovarian cancer (n = 30) 7 (23.3) 0.55 (0.16–1.90) 0.343 1.18 (0.52–2.68) 0.7

EC, endometrial carcinoma; HR, Hazard Ratio; CI, confidence Interval; LVSI, lymphovascular space involvement.

aEstimates are based on Cox modelling of factor variables using left-truncation; covariates includes age at EC diagnosis (continuous), FIGO stage I, II, III + IV (factor variables); histology endometrioid Grade 1, endometrioid Grade 2, endometrioid Grade 3, serous, clear cell, MMMT, other epithelial (factor variables) and LVSI no/unknown, yes.

bAnalysis of EC patients with specified condition vs not, irrespective of presence of another condition.