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. 2020 Jan 18;26(1):30–39. doi: 10.5761/atcs.oa.19-00226

Table 4. Follow-up in unmatched cohorts.

TAR (n = 128) ACVB (n = 105)
Mean SD Mean SD P value

Follow-up time (years) 13.1 0.86 13.6 0.15 <0.001
Long-term survival (years) 12.5 0.32 10.2 0.42 <0.001

n (%) n (%) P value

Apoplex 17 13.3 8 7.6 0.204
Myocardial infarction 14 10.9 15 14.3 0.550
PCI 24 18.8 18 17.1 0.864
Coronary bypass operation 3 2.3 2 1.9 1.000
NYHA status
 I-II 95 74.2 76 63.8 0.058
 III-IV 33 25.8 38 36.2
CCS class of angina
 No angina 2 1.6 26 24.8 <0.001
 I-II 119 93 64 61
 III-IV 7 5.5 15 14.3

TAR (n = 57) ACVB (n = 93)
n (%) n (%)

Cause of death
 Cardiovascular diseases 7 12.3 21 22.8
 Cancer 5 8.5 5 5.4
 Sepsis/Inflammation 5 8.8 2 2.2
 Stroke 3 5.3 2 2.2
 Acute renal failure 2 3.5 1 1.1
 Multiorgan dysfunction 0 0 3 3.3
 Trauma 2 3.5 1 1.1
 Hemorrhage 0 0 1 1.1
 Other causes 0 0 1 1.1
 Unknown cause 33 57.9 55 59.8

ACVB: combined arterial and venous revascularization; CCS: Canadian Cardiovascular Society; NYHA: New York Heart Association; PCI: previous coronary intervention; SD: standard deviation; TAR: total arterial revascularization