Table 1.

The ADCH charge of the N and the Pd in different states for Pd-L catalytic system.

Stateatom	Methylaniline	Ib	IIb-S	IIb-R	IVb-S	IVb-R
N	−0.406	–	0.081	0.050	0.050	0.072
Pd	–	0.276	0.157	0.174	0.147	0.108