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. 2020 Feb 28;5:4. doi: 10.1186/s41256-020-00133-8

Table 2.

Sensitivity analyses of women-to-men ratio of relative risks for all-cause mortality associated with marital status

Individuals N RRR Lower Upper P value Test for heterogeneity P value for interaction
I2 χ2 P value
Unmarried vs. married 7,659,086 15
Age (years) 0.74
<60 775,733 7 0.82 0.70 0.95 0.01 63.10% 16.24 0.01
≥60 233,378 4 0.86 0.70 1.06 0.15 33.50% 4.51 0.21
Others 6,649,973 4 0.94 0.82 1.07 0.34 0.00% 2.83 0.42
Location 0.78
Asia 363,787 4 0.87 0.74 1.02 0.09 19.50% 1.7 0.29
Europe 6,660,861 7 0.83 0.71 0.97 0.02 49.40% 2.35 0.07
America 634,438 4 0.89 0.74 1.08 0.23 47.00% 1.2 0.13
Others
Follow-up years 0.30
<10 631,422 8 0.86 0.77 0.96 0.01 44.30% 12.57 0.08
≥10 7,027,664 7 0.85 0.71 1.02 0.08 47.00% 11.32 0.08
Publication years 0.60
≤2000 389,351 4 0.84 0.63 1.12 0.22 50.60% 6.07 0.11
2001-2009 303,618 8 0.82 0.71 0.95 0.01 39.60% 11.59 0.12
≥2010 6,966,117 3 0.93 0.87 0.99 0.02 7.90% 2.17 0.34
Widowed vs. married 7,654,572 14
Age (years) 0.03
<60 915,181 7 0.90 0.80 1.01 0.07 54.20% 13.11 0.04
≥60 100,822 3 0.57 0.42 0.77 <0.001 0.00% 0.85 0.65
Others 6,638,569 4 1.00 0.99 1.02 <0.001 0.00% 0.72 0.87
Location 0.64
Asia 265,742 5 0.88 0.76 1.02 0.09 54.20% 5.69 0.22
Europe 6,652,570 5 0.81 0.61 1.07 0.14 0.00% 15.24 <0.001
America 736,260 4 0.99 0.93 1.06 0.85 0.00% 2.22 0.53
Others NA
Follow-up years 0.34
<10 611,167 8 0.84 0.73 0.98 0.03 55.30% 15.66 0.03
≥10 7,043,405 6 0.94 0.81 1.09 0.43 55.00% 11.12 0.05
Publication years
≤2000 375,391 2 0.71 0.36 1.39 0.31 84.10% 6.27 0.01 0.003
2001-2009 313,064 9 0.84 0.76 0.92 <0.001 0.00% 7.71 0.46
≥2010 6,966,117 3 1.00 0.99 1.02 0.99 0.00% 0.01 1.00
Separated vs. married 7,520,677 12
Age (years) 0.60
<60 93,931 7 0.81 0.66 0.98 0.03 81.80% 32.99 <0.001
≥60 6,649,973 1 0.57 0.18 1.76 0.33 NA 0 NA
Others 776,773 4 0.79 0.50 1.24 0.31 69.80% 9.93 0.04
Location 0.75
Asia 262,237 4 0.62 0.44 0.89 0.01 25.40% 4.02 0.26
Europe 6,525,566 5 0.77 0.57 1.04 0.08 88.10% 33.71 <0.001
America 732,874 3 0.97 0.83 1.13 0.68 61.70% 5.23 0.07
Others NA
Follow-up years 0.20
<10 604,276 6 0.73 0.59 0.90 <0.001 76.70% 21.48 <0.001
≥10 6,916,401 6 0.93 0.76 1.15 0.50 65.20% 14.36 0.01
Publication years 0.94
≤2000 375,391 2 1.01 0.65 1.57 0.96 23.00% 1.3 0.26
2001-2009 179,169 7 0.72 0.59 0.87 <0.001 34.20% 9.12 0.17
≥2010 6,966,117 3 0.89 0.80 1.00 0.05 80.20% 10.12 0.01
Never married vs. married 7,511,483 10
Age (years) 0.20
<60 767,579 5 0.89 0.81 0.97 0.01 22.40% 5.16 0.3
≥60 93,931 1 0.54 0.31 0.95 0.03 NA 0 NA
Others 6,649,973 4 0.99 0.97 1.02 0.59 0.00% 0.95 0.8
Location 0.51
Asia 232,631 3 0.87 0.66 1.15 0.31 0.00% 1.62 0.44
Europe 6,658,279 5 0.85 0.71 1.01 0.06 71.40% 14.01 0.01
America 620,573 2 0.94 0.86 1.03 0.18 0.00% 0.62 0.43
Others NA
Follow-up years 0.47
<10 447,064 3 0.93 0.83 1.04 0.07 40.20% 3.34 0.19
≥10 7,052,854 6 0.84 0.70 1.02 0.21 50.20% 10.04 0.07
Others 11,565 1 1.44 0.59 3.50 0.42 NA 0 NA
Publication years 0.21
≤2000 414,446 3 0.86 0.69 1.08 0.19 58.20% 4.78 0.09
2001-2009 130,920 4 0.77 0.61 0.98 0.03 0.00% 2.55 0.59
≥2010 6,966,117 3 0.99 0.97 1.01 0.38 0.00% 1.95 0.38

Abbreviations: N number of studies; NA not available.