Table 2.
Associations of Baseline and 10-y Change in Activity Categories with 10-y Weight Change (kg) in Middle-aged Adults in CARDIA (n=886)
Model 1 (baseline + covariates) | Model 2 (Model 1 + 10-y change) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
SD | std. β | p-value | std. β | p-value | |
Total Activity | |||||
Mean Total Activity (cpm) | |||||
Baseline | 140 | −0.96 | 0.001 | −1.40 | <0.001 |
10-yr change | 153 | - | −0.89 | 0.004 | |
Simple Activity Category* | |||||
SB, min/day | |||||
Baseline | Reference | Reference | |||
10-yr change | |||||
LPA, min/day | |||||
Baseline | 111 | −0.54 | 0.057 | −0.80 | 0.013 |
10-yr change | 96 | - | - | −0.41 | 0.176 |
MVPA, min/day | |||||
Baseline | 24 | −0.74 | 0.011 | −1.07 | 0.001 |
10-yr change | 24 | - | - | −0.75 | 0.012 |
Bouted Activity Category* | |||||
Long-bout SB, min/day | |||||
Baseline | Reference | Reference | |||
10-yr change | |||||
Short-bout SB, min/day | |||||
Baseline | 71 | 0.11 | 0.792 | −0.11 | 0.819 |
10-yr change | 73 | - | - | −0.05 | 0.898 |
LPA, min/day | |||||
Baseline | 85 | −0.80 | 0.025 | −1.11 | 0.005 |
10-yr change | 89 | - | - | −0.55 | 0.103 |
Short-bout MVPA. min/day | |||||
Baseline | 13 | 0.05 | 0.871 | 0.05 | 0.906 |
10-yr change | 13 | - | - | −0.12 | 0.744 |
Long-bout MVPA, min/day | |||||
Baseline | 19 | −0.89 | 0.002 | −1.20 | <0.001 |
10-yr change | 20 | - | - | −0.74 | 0.012 |
Adjustment covariates include baseline weight, height squared, center, age, sex, education, and baseline lifestyle habits (smoking, energy intake) and comorbidities, and baseline accelerometer wear time.
Analyses were additionally adjusted for all other activity categories; std. β coefficients represent the expected associations when replacing long-bout SB per each SD increment of the independent variable.