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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Nov 5.
Published in final edited form as: Environ Sci Technol. 2019 Oct 10;53(21):12793–12802. doi: 10.1021/acs.est.9b03957

Table 4:

LC50 external validation benchmark against TEST-LC50.

Model Used Test Set Size Train Set Size R2 RMSEi σE lower σEii σE upper Percent |Error| < 1
Four-day FHM TEST-LC50 test set TEST-LC50 141 659 0.61 0.74 0.67 0.75 0.84 83.7%
Fast Model 141 2515 0.70 0.65 0.58 0.65 0.74 89.4%
Four-day FHM all chemicals TEST-LC50 247 659 0.47 1.02 0.93 1.02 1.12 76.9%
Fast Model 247 2409 0.63 0.86 0.79 0.86 0.94 79.4%
All acute, all fish, all chemicals TEST-LC50 532 659 0.19 1.14 1.07 1.13 1.20 70.3%
Fast Model 532 2124 0.58 0.81 0.76 0.81 0.86 81.4%
i

RMSE: Root-mean-square error

ii

σE: Standard deviation of error