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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Feb 28.
Published in final edited form as: Aging Ment Health. 2009 Nov;13(6):808–817. doi: 10.1080/13607860903046503

Table 3.

Multiple regression coefficients of independent variables on post-death grief, relief, and depressive symptoms.

Grief Relief Depressive symptoms
Variable B SE B B ΔR2 B SE B β ΔR2 B SE B β ΔR2
Block 1 0.15*** 0.02 0.01
 Gender (male) 8.84 2.01 0.40*** −0.03 0.30 −0.01 0.26 2.17 0.01
 Age −0.11 0.11 −0.09 −0.02 0.02 −0.13 −0.06 0.12 −0.05
 Time since death (months) 0.08 0.26 0.03 0.00 0.04 −0.01 −0.17 0.28 −0.06
Block 2 0.02~ 0.05* 0.00
 Gender (male) 8.70 1.99 0.40*** 0.00 0.30 0.00 0.25 2.19 0.01
 Age −0.10 0.11 −0.09 −0.02 0.02 −0.14 −0.05 0.12 −0.05
 Time since death (months) 0.08 0.26 0.03 0.00 0.04 −0.01 −0.17 0.28 −0.06
 Onset of death (Unexpected) 2.97 1.69 0.15~ −0.59 0.26 −0.21* 0.31 1.85 0.02
Block 3 0.11*** 0.07* 0.26***
 Gender (male) 7.96 1.90 0.36*** 0.09 0.30 0.03 0.23 1.92 0.01
 Age −0.08 0.10 −0.07 −0.02 0.02 −0.12 −0.02 0.10 −0.02
 Time since death (months) 0.21 0.25 0.07 −0.01 0.04 −0.03 −0.13 0.25 −0.05
 Onset of death (Unexpected) 3.35 1.59 0.17* −0.57 0.25 −0.21* 0.91 1.61 0.05
 Subjective health −3.25 1.03 −0.28** 0.09 0.16 0.06 −2.50 1.03 −0.22*
 Depressive symptoms 0.13 0.09 0.12 0.04 0.02 0.28** 0.43 0.10 0.40***
Block 4 0.04~ 0.08** 0.01
 Gender (male) 6.86 1.94 0.31*** 0.29 0.29 0.09 −0.44 1.99 −0.02
 Age −0.10 0.10 −0.08 −0.01 0.02 −0.09 −0.03 0.10 −0.03
 Time since death (months) 0.22 0.24 0.08 −0.01 0.04 −0.03 −0.13 0.25 −0.05
 Onset of death (Unexpected) 3.42 1.59 0.18* −0.42 0.24 −0.15~ 0.81 1.64 0.04
 Subjective health −3.49 1.02 −0.31*** 0.12 0.16 0.07 −2.62 1.03 −0.23*
 Depressive symptoms 0.18 0.11 0.17 0.01 0.02 0.09 0.48 0.11 0.45***
 Caregiver Burden −0.03 0.14 −0.02 0.07 0.02 0.36** −0.08 0.14 −0.06
 Caregiver Satisfaction 0.41 0.17 0.21* −0.01 0.03 −0.05 0.20 0.18 0.10
Block 5 0.03* 0.10*** 0.02
 Gender (male) 7.09 1.91 0.32*** 0.23 0.28 0.08 −0.26 1.99 −0.01
 Age −0.10 0.10 −0.09 −0.01 0.01 −0.07 −0.04 0.10 −0.03
 Time since death (months) 0.23 0.24 0.08 −0.01 0.04 −0.03 −0.13 0.25 −0.04
 Onset of death (Unexpected) 2.56 1.62 0.13 −0.19 0.24 −0.07 0.12 1.69 0.01
 Subjective health −3.21 1.01 −0.28** 0.04 0.15 0.03 −2.39 1.03 −0.21*
 Depressive symptoms 0.20 0.11 0.19~ 0.01 0.02 0.04 0.50 0.11 O.47***
 Caregiver burden 0.03 0.14 0.02 0.05 0.02 0.28* −0.03 0.15 −0.03
 Caregiver satisfaction 0.20 0.20 0.10 0.04 0.03 0.15 0.03 0.21 0.01
 Marital closeness 0.80 0.39 0.22* −0.21 0.06 −0.41*** 0.64 0.40 0.17
Total R2 0.35*** 0.31*** 0.29***

Note: ***, **, *, ~p < 0.001, p < 0.01, p < 0.05, p < 0.10, respectively.