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. 2019 Dec 17;49(2):270–276. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afz162

Table 1.

Mean cost of incident and prevalent stroke

NHS & PSS cost Unpaid care & lost productivity cost Total cost
Category Mean 95% CI Mean 95% CI Mean 95% CI
First year cost (incident stroke)
All patients 18,081 17,621–18,542 27,328 24,434–30,221 45,409 42,054–48,763
Age (years)
40–64 12,770 12,089–13,451 33,191 26,567–39,815 45,961 38,656–53,266
65–74 15,577 14,742–16,412 25,800 21,351–30,248 41,377 36,093–46,660
75–84 20,011 19,201–20,820 27,487 22,924–32,050 47,497 42,124–52,870
≥85 22,961 21,892–24,029 18,234 11,274–25,194 41,195 33,166–49,223
Sex
Male 17,338 16,725–17,950 29,062 24,914–33,210 46,400 41,639–51,160
Female 18,824 18,198–19,451 25,090 21,196–28,984 43,914 39,394–48,435
Stroke type
Ischaemic 17,063 16,432–17,694 27,167 23,928–30,407 44,231 40,360–48,101
Haemorrhage 19,099 18,455–19,743 27,599 22,124–33,074 46,698 40,578–52,817
Subsequent year cost (prevalent stroke)
All patients 7,759 7,200–8,318 17,019 13,034–21,005 24,778 20,234–29,322
Age (years)
40–64 5,169 4,057–6,280 20,848 14,671–27,025 26,017 18,728–33,305
65–74 5,761 4,394–7,129 21,739 10,408–33,071 27,501 14,802–40,199
75–84 10,753 8,495–13,011 11,443 8,254–14,633 22,196 16,749–27,644
≥85 9,873 7,404–12,343 14,249 7,838–20,661 24,123 15,242–33,004
Sex
Male 7,221 5,741–8,701 18,681 12,308–25,053 25,901 18,049–33,754
Female 8,287 6,566–10,007 14,857 11,102–18,612 23,144 17,668–28,619
Stroke type
Ischaemic 7,225 5,750–8700 17,094 12,632–21,555 24,318 18,381–30,255
Haemorrhage 8,230 6,529–9931 18,315 9,855–26,775 26,545 16,384–36,706