TABLE 4.
Study | Task | FB | Behavioral results | Oscillatory results | |||
Encoding | Maintenance | Retrieval | Load | ||||
Cummins and Finnigan, 2007 | Verbal Sternberg | θ | YA = OA | – | θ(F, C): YA > OA | θ(F, C): YA > OA | – |
Kardos et al., 2014 | vDMS | θ | YA > OA | – | θ (P, O): YA > OA | – |
High load: θ (P, O): YA > OA |
Karrasch et al., 2004 | Auditory Sternberg | αβθ | YA = OA |
θ(P): YA > OA α(RT): YA < OA β(C): YA < OA |
– |
α (C, T, O): YA < OA β (C, T, O): YA < OA θ (O): YA > OA |
– |
McEvoy et al., 2001 | Spatial working memory | αθ | YA = OA | – | – | – |
High load: θ (FM): YA > OA α: YA > OA |
Sander et al., 2012 | vDMS | α | YA > OA (low load) | – | – | α: YA < OA |
High load: α: YA > OA Low load: α: YA < OA |
Tóth et al., 2014 | vDMS | θ | YA > OA | – | θ: YA > OA | – | – |
YA, young adults; OA, older adults; F, frontal; C, central; T, temporal; P, parietal; O, occipital; M, medial; L, left; R, right.