Table 4. Comparison of breastfeeding and clinical outcome variables between normal and abnormal infant neurodevelopment.
Breastfeeding and clinical outcome | Neurodevelopment | p-value | |
---|---|---|---|
Normal for age (n = 42) | Delayed for age (n = 42) | ||
Exclusive breastfeeding at 6 months | 26 (61.9) | 23 (54.8) | 0.507 |
Hospital admissions | 4 (9.5) | 5(11.9) | 0.500 |
Neurological abnormalities | 24 (57.1) | 32 (76.2) | 0.064 |
HC at the last Bayley evaluation | 47.4 (2.2) | 47.7 (1.6) | 0.387 |
HC Z-score at the last Bayley evaluation | 0.9 (1.0) | 0.7 (1.0) | 0.458 |
Delta HC | -0.1 (1.3) | 0.1 (1.1) | 0.007 |
HC: head circumference; Delta Z-score HC: difference between Z-score HC mean at last examination and at birth.