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. 2020 Feb 28;21(1):21.1.5. doi: 10.1128/jmbe.v21i1.1843

TABLE 2.

Self-assessment evaluation questions were asked immediately before and after each session.

graphic file with name jmbe-21-5t2a.jpg

Pre Post t Effect size
x SD N x SD N
Session 1
I can strategically employ the elements of a story in my scientific writing. 2.09 0.71 91 2.87 0.88 90 6.57 0.98
Large
I know how to make my scientific story “sticky.” 1.60 0.63 91 2.68 0.95 98 9.28 1.37
Large
I know what makes a paper publishable and more likely to be cited—and I know how to revise my own work to make it more effective in these areas. 2.03 0.86 115 2.78 1.00 115 6.09 0.81
Large
I know how to emphasize different aspects of my scientific argument depending on the audience I am trying to reach. 1.97 0.73 89 2.58 1.05 102 4.73 0.69
Large medium
Session 2
I can identify the stress position in a sentence or paragraph. 1.83 0.84 72 3.28 0.70 72 11.24 1.88
Large
I can identify the topic position in a sentence or paragraph. 2.19 0.77 70 3.28 0.62 88 9.70 1.57
Large
I can exploit the stress position, left-to-right reading, and other information processing techniques to enhance the clarity and directness of my writing. 1.77 0.87 91 3.00 0.97 98 9.14 1.34
Large
If my goal is to make my reader’s job as easy as possible, I know where and what to change in my scientific writing while remaining true to the conventions of the genre. 1.59 0.69 70 2.90 0.98 84 9.78 1.57
Large
Session 3
I can clearly articulate the different goals and strategies for each section of a scientific technical report, and I can adjust these goals and strategies based on my research findings and my target journal. 2.07 0.64 75 3.0 0.80 75 8.23 1.29
Large
I can use basic narrative principles to draft, assess, and revise the sections of my technical reports. 1.91 0.70 76 3.02 0.90 62 7.97 1.39
Large
I am confident in my ability to match the scope of my paper’s introduction to the scope of its resolution. 2.01 0.78 72 3.08 0.83 78 8.05 1.33
Large
I can use an abstract schema of the shape of my paper’s content to assess the effectiveness of its opening and resolution. 1.73 0.69 74 2.84 0.90 77 8.54 1.40
Large
I am familiar with the says–does chart as a way of assessing the logical flow of a piece of writing (or as a revision technique for my own writing). 1.36 0.63 72 3.01 0.96 67 11.88 2.08
Large
Session 4
I am familiar with the Open Access movement and what it means for my publishing opportunities, and the pressures that led to its development. 2.13 0.89 67 3.04 0.90 71 5.96 1.02
Large
I am familiar with the subscription pressures faced by my institutional library. 1.60 0.81 65 3.07 1.00 70 9.46 1.62
Large
I have a wide range of drafting and revision techniques at my fingertips and I have recently compared notes on the topic with colleagues. 1.95 0.65 65 2.90 0.79 69 7.55 1.32
Large
I have a big-picture understanding of where my publication and writing activities fit into the larger world of scholarly communication. 2.27 0.82 89 2.89 0.90 88 4.75 0.72
Large Medium
Session 5
I can list the key elements of a strong research proposal. 2.08 0.67 76 3.15 0.81 74 8.86 1.45
Large
I can effectively assess my writing to determine if my research proposal meets the guidelines for a strong research proposal. 1.88 0.76 77 3.09 0.78 74 9.67 1.57
Large
I am familiar with the concept of proposal real estate and how to exploit it to increase the likelihood of funding. 1.43 0.71 77 3.12 0.87 75 13.08 2.14
Large
I know how to use the principles of effective storytelling to increase the chances of getting my proposal funded. 1.78 0.75 77 3.17 0.73 69 11.37 1.88
Large
Session 6
I am familiar with the history of scientific funding in the U.S. 1.54 0.65 50 2.90 0.63 48 10.54 2.13
Large
I am confident that I know what NSF reviewers want when they ask me to describe the intellectual merit of a particular project. 1.56 0.70 50 3.02 0.67 48 10.54 2.13
Large
I am confident that I know what NSF reviewers want when they ask me to describe the broader impacts of a particular project. 1.78 0.73 51 3.08 0.71 48 8.98 1.81
Large

Participants were asked to rate their answers on a scale of 1 to 4, meaning: 1 = not at all, 2 = hardly, 3 = somewhat, and 4 = a lot, very much, or very well, depending on the kind of question. Mean rating (x), standard deviation (SD), number of responses (N) for each question, and t-statistic (t) are indicated. The table includes assessment data from all six times the workshop was offered. NSF = National Science Foundation.