Table 1.
Full Sample N=928 |
Congregation Members Only N=312 |
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Variable | Mean/Prop | SD | Range | Mean/Prop | SD | Range |
Self-rated health | 3.57 | .81 | 1-5 | 3.59 | .81 | 1-5 |
Mental Health Inventory-3 | 11.37 | 2.32 | 1-15 | 11.41 | 2.43 | 1-15 |
Trait anxiety | 15.85 | 4.24 | 10-36 | 16.23 | 4.38 | 10-36 |
Trait anger | 15.86 | 3.69 | 10-37 | 16.16 | 4.18 | 10-37 |
Female | .47 | - | 0-1 | .50 | - | 0-1 |
Age | ||||||
45-49 | .09 | - | 0-1 | .06 | - | 0-1 |
50-59 | .39 | - | 0-1 | .39 | - | 0-1 |
60-69 | .33 | - | 0-1 | .34 | - | 0-1 |
70-89 | .20 | - | 0-1 | .21 | - | 0-1 |
Income | ||||||
<$75,000 | .38 | - | 0-1 | .49 | - | 0-1 |
$75,000-$149,999 | .35 | - | 0-1 | .32 | - | 0-1 |
$150,000+ | .27 | - | 0-1 | .18 | - | 0-1 |
Education | ||||||
<Bachelor's | .12 | - | 0-1 | .19 | - | 0-1 |
Bachelor's | .30 | - | 0-1 | .34 | - | 0-1 |
Graduate | .58 | - | 0-1 | .47 | - | 0-1 |
Full time employment | .57 | - | 0-1 | .53 | - | 0-1 |
Own home | .89 | - | 0-1 | .86 | - | 0-1 |
Married | .92 | - | 0-1 | .90 | - | 0-1 |
% life lived in U.S. | 49.07 | 18.76 | 1.63-100 | 46.92 | 20.14 | 5-100 |
Language at home | 3.08 | 1.21 | 1-5 | 2.73 | 1.16 | 1-5 |
Depression/anxiety meds | .04 | - | 0-1 | .05 | - | 0-1 |
Alcohol consumption/week | ||||||
None | .67 | - | 0-1 | .79 | - | 0-1 |
1-2 | .16 | - | 0-1 | .13 | - | 0-1 |
3-5 | .09 | - | 0-1 | .04 | - | 0-1 |
6-9 | .04 | - | 0-1 | .01 | - | 0-1 |
10+ | .03 | - | 0-1 | .02 | - | 0-1 |
Religious tradition | ||||||
Hindu | .61 | - | 0-1 | .57 | - | 0-1 |
Muslim | .08 | - | 0-1 | .11 | - | 0-1 |
Jain | .05 | - | 0-1 | .09 | - | 0-1 |
Sikh | .05 | - | 0-1 | .07 | - | 0-1 |
Other religion | .04 | - | 0-1 | .09 | - | 0-1 |
Multiple religions | .07 | - | 0-1 | .06 | - | 0-1 |
None | .09 | - | 0-1 | - | - | - |
Group prayer | ||||||
Once/day or more | .07 | - | 0-1 | .14 | - | 0-1 |
>Once/week | .04 | - | 0-1 | .09 | - | 0-1 |
Once/week | .11 | - | 0-1 | .21 | - | 0-1 |
Several/month | .07 | - | 0-1 | .09 | - | 0-1 |
Several/year | .29 | - | 0-1 | .27 | - | 0-1 |
Never | .39 | - | 0-1 | .18 | - | 0-1 |
Religious attendance | ||||||
Several/week | .06 | - | 0-1 | .13 | - | 0-1 |
Once/week | .19 | - | 0-1 | .37 | - | 0-1 |
2-3/month | .34 | - | 0-1 | .41 | - | 0-1 |
Once/month | .35 | - | 0-1 | .09 | - | 0-1 |
Rarely | .06 | - | 0-1 | - | - | - |
Giving/receiving cong support | ||||||
Very Often | - | - | - | .33 | - | 0-1 |
Fairly often | - | - | - | .36 | - | 0-1 |
Occasional/never | - | - | - | .31 | - | 0-1 |
Congregation neglect | - | - | - | .28 | - | 0-1 |
Congregation criticism | - | - | - | .39 | - | 0-1 |
Source: Mediators of Atherosclerosis in South Asians Living in America Study (MASALA)