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. 2020 Feb 28;20:278. doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-8381-x

Table 5.

Multiple logistic regression of the outcome attitude towards E-cigarettes showing adjusted associations with its covariates

Covariate No. (%) Adjusted Odds Ratio 95% Confidence Interval for Odds Ratio P-value
Lower Limit Upper Limit
E-cigarettes are addictive 223 (67.0) .231 .080 .663 .006*
Use E-cigarettes 36 (10.9) 6.257 1.604 24.404 .008*
Sex Male (reference) 198 (56.6) .225 .072 .704 .010*
Female 152 (43.4)
E-cigarettes are harmful 215 (65.3) .245 .080 .756 .014*
E-cigarettes impair lung and heart function 216 (66.3) .301 .092 .984 .047*

* p ≤ .050 multivariable analysis was adjusted for age and adverse effects of nicotine smoking (effects on children, fetus, pregnant women, and risk of bladder cancer)