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. 2020 Mar 1;13:57. doi: 10.1186/s13071-020-3944-3

Table 2.

Arithmetic mean flea counts and percent efficacy relative to placebo at 24 h after treatment and weekly re-infestations with Ctenocephalides felis for dogs treated orally with Simparica Trio™, sarolaner-only, moxidectin-only or pyrantel-only tablets (Study 2)

Day after treatment Treatment group Flea count % Efficacy
1 Placebo 70.1
Simparica Trio™ 0* 100
Sarolaner 0* 100
Moxidectin 65.5 6.6
Pyrantel 66.6 5.0
7 Placebo 78.3
Simparica Trio™ 0* 100
Sarolaner 1.9* 97.6
Moxidectin 66.4 15.2
Pyrantel 73.8 5.8
14 Placebo 65.8
Simparica Trio™ 0* 100
Sarolaner 0* 100
Moxidectin 70.6 0
Pyrantel 76.8 0
21 Placebo 54.1
Simparica Trio™ 0.1* 99.8
Sarolaner 0.4* 99.3
Moxidectin 64.8 0.0
Pyrantel 71.8a 0.0
28 Placebo 86.6
Simparica Trio™ 0.3* 99.7
Sarolaner 0* 100
Moxidectin 78.9 8.9
Pyrantel 63.5b 26.7
35 Placebo 79.6
Simparica Trio™ 0* 100
Sarolaner 0.4* 99.5
Moxidectin 79.4 0.3
Pyrantel 87.8 0

*Flea counts are significantly lower than placebo; 7.78 ≤ t(35) ≤ 10.42, P < 0.0001

aFlea count significantly higher than placebo; t(35) = − 3.00, P = 0.005

bFlea count significantly lower than placebo; t(35) = 2.78, P = 0.0087