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. 2020 Feb 28;6(2):e03491. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03491

Table 1.

Brady-PEA vs non-Brady PEA arrests. Items in bold have P-value <0.05.

Non-brady PEA (n = 110) Brady-PEA (n = 66) P-value
Age (mean ± SD) 61.7 ± 14.6 58.8 ± 15.1 0.21
Female Sex 35 (31.8%) 18 (27.3%) 0.61
Coronary Artery Disease 31 (28.8%) 21 (31.8%) 0.61
Cardiac implantable electronic device 16 (14.5%) 2 (3.0%) 0.02
Obesity 31 (28.4%) 19 (28.8%) 1.0
Monitored Unit (n = 146) 96 (87.3%) 34 (94.4%) 0.36
Witnessed 96 (87.3%) 60 (90.1%) 0.63
Heart Failure 29 (26.4%) 18 (27.3%) 1.0
Beta Blocker 25 (22.7%) 21 (31.8%) 0.22
Calcium Channel Blocker 7 (6.4%) 3 (4.5%) 0.75
Antiarrhythmic Drug 16 (14.5%) 13 (19.7%) 0.41
Renal Disease 21 (19.1%) 11 (16.7%) 0.84
Lung Disease
32 (29.1%)
24 (36.4%)
0.32
Cause
0.006
 Acidemia 5 (4.5%) 1 (1.5%)
 Cardiac tamponade 4 (3.6%) 3 (4.5%)
 Electrolyte ab normality 3 (2.7%) 3 (4.5%)
 Respiratory 30 (27.3%) 24 (36.4)
 Myocardial infarction 4 (3.6%) 7 (10.6%)
 Pulmonary embolus 5 (4.5%) 4 (6.1%)
 Shock 36 (32.7%) 8 (12.1%)
 Other 10 (9.1%) 11 (16.7%)
 Unknown 13 (11.8%) 2 (3.0%)
Respiratory arrest 30 (27.3%) 24 (36.4%) 0.24
Intubated prior to code 38 (34.5%) 15 (22.7%) 0.12