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. 2019 Aug 19;5:39. doi: 10.1186/s40795-019-0301-z

Table 1.

Prevalence of acute malnutrition among children 6–59 months by anthropometric indicator (WHZ, MUACZ and MUAC), by country and region

Region Country N Surveys N children with WHZ Median Prevalence WHZ < -2 (IQR) N children with MUACZ Median Prevalence MUACZ<-2 (IQR) N children with MUAC Median Prevalence MUAC< 125 (IQR)
Latin America & Caribbean Bolivia 1 882 1.36 882 0.91 882 0.57
Guatemala 2 1,420 1.98 (0.38–3.58) 1,429 7.20 (1.33–13.07) 1,430 4.52 (0.19–8.85)
Haiti 24 13,268 4.49 (3.89–4.86) 13,272 6.28 (4.17–7.60) 13,306 3.16 (2.47–3.90)
REGION TOTAL 27 15,570 4.35 (3.76–4.85) 15,583 6.25 (4.15–8.07) 15,618 2.99 (2.20–4.10)
Middle East & North Africa Iraq 1 569 2.28 (2.28–2.28) 568 2.64 (2.64–2.64) 575 3.30 (3.30–3.30)
Jordan 5 2,089 1.23 (0.92–1.44) 2,088 0.83 (0.62–0.96) 2,090 0.96 (0.41–1.06)
Yemen 3 1,199 5.52 (3.58–16.93) 1,207 6.40 (2.05–9.66) 1,208 4.14 (2.38–6.53)
REGION TOTAL 9 3,857 2.28 (1.23–3.58) 3,863 1.33 (0.83–2.64) 3,873 1.23 (0.96–3.30)
West & Central Africa Burkina Faso 11 6,387 12.79 (7.54–16.09) 6,406 16.35 (9.18–18.75) 6,416 7.28 (3.61–10.32)
Central African Republic 13 8,725 5.89 (5.56–7.72) 8,677 17.49 (14.7–20.76) 8,693 9.22 (7.61–9.73)
Ivory Coast 1 699 4.29 (4.29–4.29) 700 0.57 (0.57–0.57) 700 0.14 (0.14–0.14)
Cameroon 13 6,029 8.83 (6.90–11.93) 6,046 13.15 (8.81–14.70) 6,058 6.77 (4.49–7.62)
Republic of Congo 58 52,545 7.88 (4.89–11.23) 52,488 15.31 (10.54–22.52) 52,557 7.90 (5.50–13.41)
Guinea 5 4,034 6.44 (5.47–7.69) 4,047 7.52 (3.52–9.48) 4,055 4.01 (3.16–5.64)
Liberia 6 1,961 3.41 (3.13–4.19) 1,977 4.81 (2.30–5.60) 1,978 2.61 (0.92–4.47)
Mali 15 10,814 11.20 (8.70–16.14) 10,868 11.04 (5.43–15.95) 10,879 5.88 (2.62–7.65)
Mauritania 6 3,671 12.68 (8.77–14.81) 3,687 9.94 (7.42–13.21) 3,692 5.46 (4.45–7.90)
Niger 14 9,796 12.99 (11.40–15.77) 9,772 17.36 (14.94–24.31) 9,785 9.81 (7.25–16.18)
Nigeria 2 969 22.03 (16.25–27.81) 976 25.03 (14.38–35.69) 980 18.51 (8.71–28.31)
Sierra Leone 6 5,417 7.12 (6.43–7.40) 5,401 14.22 (11.15–15.78) 5,411 9.89 (7.67–10.67)
Chad 67 38,245 9.76 (6.34–18.89) 38,233 7.62 (5.35–19.46) 38,266 3.76 (2.06–11.89)
REGION TOTAL 217 149,292 9.46 (6.10–13.95) 149,278 13.00 (7.29–19.65) 149,470 6.69 (3.67–10.80)
Democratic Republic of Congo 105 91,026 8.58 (4.97–11.44) 90,983 16.70 (11.48–22.60) 91,150 10.15 (6.93–13.85)
Eastern & Southern Africa Angola 1 869 5.98 866 10.85 869 5.29
Burundi 7 3,484 5.73 (4.23–7.08) 3,496 7.08 (5.90–21.71) 3,499 3.03 (2.08–9.61)
Djibouti 5 1,561 10.81 (10.36–13.84) 1,578 7.96 (7.85–11.89) 1,580 4.65 (3.78–5.75)
Eritrea 2 671 20.22 (18.89–21.55) 674 8.63 (7.76–9.51) 674 4.31 (4.02–4.60)
Ethiopia 55 26,144 16.91 (8.71–21.77) 25,961 11.29 (7.98–17.88) 25,991 5.09 (3.36–8.50)
Kenya 55 34,039 11.11 (8.05–14.51) 34,148 9.62 (6.84–12.78) 34,173 3.76 (2.81–5.28)
Madagascar 8 3,695 6.39 (3.49–7.64) 3,715 16.70 (11.69–20.74) 3,721 7.94 (5.48–10.65)
Rwanda 12 4,439 4.71 (3.68–5.84) 4,439 4.28 (3.43–5.75) 4,441 2.28 (1.83–3.48)
Somalia 4 3,549 15.55 (14.46–16.14) 3,556 20.86 (11.27–27.19) 3,558 11.27 (3.96–18.21)
South Sudan 31 19,838 16.36 (9.31–25.16) 19,866 16.23 (10.26–18.66) 19,898 7.95 (5.60–9.52)
Tanzania 5 2,476 1.90 (1.54–2.61) 2,484 5.69 (4.03–5.95) 2,485 1.18 (0.74–3.33)
Uganda 35 34,006 6.02 (3.92–9.43) 34,014 12.41 (9.51–15.68) 34,068 7.60 (4.31–10.33)
Zimbabwe 2 591 4.40 (4.38–4.42) 593 15.07 (3.36–26.78) 596 6.38 (2.35–10.40)
REGION TOTAL 222 135,362 10.03 (6.20–16.87) 135,390 11.10 (7.48–16.19) 135,553 5.02 (3.11–8.24)
Sudan 136 117,640 18.60 (13.61–22.22) 117,471 17.52 (13.45–21.59) 117,593 9.55 (6.97–12.54)
East Asia & Pacific Indonesia 3 1,599 20.10 (17.93–24.58) 1,599 22.18 (17.87–24.16) 1,599 9.24 (6.53–10.91)
Myanmar 17 11,958 18.87 (8.49–20.82) 11,973 26.84 (23.74–30.18) 11,985 14.19 (10.58–15.06)
Philippines 4 2,927 5.96 (4.74–8.67) 2,900 2.56 (1.93–3.51) 2,898 1.26 (0.95–1.62)
REGION TOTAL 24 16,484 18.09 (6.15–20.46) 16,472 23.90 (13.93–28.20) 16,482 11.27 (5.00–14.98)
South Asia Afghanistan 58 46,397 7.23 (5.50–9.37) 46,268 15.08 (12.14–23.14) 46,326 9.54 (6.90–14.26)
Bangladesh 42 20,002 13.10 (11.69–15.54) 20,031 13.79 (8.96–17.61) 20,061 5.91 (4.54–7.89)
India 8 3,597 23.76 (18.86–35.41) 3,604 27.10 (16.65–30.58) 3,604 11.19 (7.09–13.21)
Nepal 12 6,874 12.21 (6.40–17.91) 6,885 19.83 (4.64–32.07) 6,889 8.87 (2.64–16.63)
Pakistan 22 16,207 17.87 (11.83–20.85) 16,228 19.26 (17.34–29.20) 16,258 10.55 (8.49–17.07)
REGION TOTAL 142 93,077 11.69 (6.83–15.54) 93,016 16.28 (11.43–23.14) 93,138 8.48 (5.60–13.10)
TOTAL 882 622,308 10.57 (6.28–16.51) 622,056 14.01 (8.81–19.95) 622,877 7.27 (4.39–11.19)

MUAC Mid-upper arm circumference, MUACZ Mid-upper arm circumference-for-age Z-score, WHZ Weight-for-height Z-Score, IQR Interquartile ranges