Table 3.
Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | Model 5 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fixed Effectsa,b | Men | Women | Men | Women | Men | Women | Men | Women | Men | Women |
Constant | 2.284*** | 2.285*** | 2.746*** | 2.774*** | 2.231*** | 2.253*** | 2.246*** | 2.300*** | 2.627*** | 2.662*** |
Skin Color (ref., Light) | ||||||||||
Medium | −.022 | .071 | −.065 | .040 | .003 | .099 | −.004 | .089 | −.033 | .072 |
Dark | .015 | .166* | −.091 | .108 | .024 | .199** | .022 | .198** | −.041 | .143* |
Sociodemographic Factors | ||||||||||
Some College | −.068 | −.107** | −.079 | −.124** | ||||||
College or More | −.200** | −.271*** | −.214** | −.297*** | ||||||
Income | −.058*** | − 047*** | −.056*** | −.037** | ||||||
Married | .020 | −.023 | .026 | −.031 | ||||||
Insurance | .005 | −.060 | .052 | −.019 | ||||||
Chronic Burdens | .196*** | .199*** | .182*** | .183*** | ||||||
Discrimination | .122** | .097** | .089* | .077* | ||||||
Age | .013*** | .017*** | .013*** | .017*** | .027*** | .027*** | .025*** | .025*** | .028*** | .029*** |
Random Effects | ||||||||||
Level 1 Residual | .578*** | .559*** | .577*** | .562*** | .584*** | .559*** | .583*** | .559*** | .583*** | .561*** |
Level 2 Intercept | .654*** | .590*** | .634*** | .551*** | .667*** | .591*** | .684*** | .617*** | .646*** | .557*** |
N | 696 | 979 | 696 | 979 | 696 | 979 | 696 | 979 | 696 | 979 |
All models control for proportion of waves missing
Analyses indicate that Chow tests for differences between men and women are not significant
p < 0.05,
p < 0.01,
p < 0.001