Table 3. Bivariate analysis of factors related to professional practices and the dependent variable (immunization to HBV) –Brazil, 2019.
Factors related to professional practices | What is the result of the immunization test? | Total | p-value | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Non immunized | Immunized | ||||||
n | % | n | % | n | % | ||
Received the vaccine | 0.072* | ||||||
No | 6 | 7.7 | 3 | 2.1 | 9 | 4.1 | |
Yes | 72 | 92.3 | 138 | 97.9 | 210 | 95.9 | |
How many doses of the vaccine against hepatitis B did you receive? | 0.000 | ||||||
Do not know/ Do not remember | 14 | 18.2 | 7 | 5.0 | 21 | 9.6 | |
Less than three doses | 21 | 27.3 | 10 | 7.2 | 31 | 14.2 | |
Three doses or more | 42 | 54.5 | 122 | 87.8 | 164 | 74.9 | |
Have you ever performed the anti-HBs test? | 0.375 | ||||||
No | 52 | 66.7 | 83 | 60.6 | 135 | 61.6 | |
Yes | 26 | 33.3 | 54 | 39.4 | 80 | 36.5 | |
If yes, what was the result? | 0.053 | ||||||
Negative | 13 | 54.2 | 14 | 30.4 | 27 | 27 | |
Positive | 11 | 45.8 | 32 | 69.6 | 43 | 43 | |
Do you wash your hands after each clinical appointment? | 0.036 | ||||||
Always | 58 | 74.4 | 121 | 85.8 | 179 | 81.7 | |
Sometimes | 20 | 25.6 | 20 | 14.2 | 40 | 18.3 | |
Use of personal protective equipment | 0.681 | ||||||
Always | 69 | 88.5 | 122 | 86.5 | 191 | 87.2 | |
Sometimes | 9 | 11.5 | 19 | 13.5 | 28 | 12.8 | |
Adherence to the biosafety protocol | 0.627 | ||||||
Always | 68 | 87.2 | 126 | 89.4 | 194 | 88.6 | |
Sometimes | 10 | 12.8 | 15 | 10.6 | 25 | 11.4 | |
Have you ever had an accident with sharp instruments? | 0.725 | ||||||
No | 39 | 50.0 | 74 | 52.5 | 113 | 51.6 | |
Yes | 39 | 50.0 | 67 | 47.5 | 106 | 48.4 | |
If yes, how many times? | 0.599** | ||||||
Once | 18 | 46.2 | 22 | 32.8 | 40 | 37.7 | |
Twice | 13 | 33.3 | 27 | 40.3 | 40 | 37.7 | |
Three times | 5 | 12.8 | 11 | 16.4 | 16 | 15.1 | |
Four times | 3 | 7.7 | 7 | 10.4 | 10 | 9.4 | |
If yes, which instruments? | 0.748 | ||||||
Needle (recapping) | 25 | 64.1 | 45 | 67.2 | 70 | 66.0 | |
Other | 14 | 35.9 | 22 | 32.8 | 36 | 34.0 | |
If yes, did you follow the protocol? | 0.171 | ||||||
No | 15 | 38.5 | 35 | 52.2 | 50 | 47.2 | |
Yes | 24 | 61.5 | 32 | 47.8 | 56 | 52.8 | |
Total | 78 | 100.0 | 141 | 100.0 | - |
*Fisher’s exact test; **Maximum likelihood ratio