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. 2020 Feb;17(2):85–95. doi: 10.11909/j.issn.1671-5411.2020.02.001

Table 1. Characteristics according to moderate to vigorous physical activity levels at baseline.

Characteristics All Inactive (< 2.5 h/wk) Meeting guideline recommended MVPA
Low-active (2.5–37.4 h/wk) Moderately-active (37.5–74.9 h/wk) Highly-active (≥ 75 h/wk)
Number of participants 100,560 32,887 15,224 22,737 29,712
Age, yrs 51.5 ± 12.2 52.8 ± 13.7 51.2 ± 12.2 50.3 ± 11.7 51.3 ± 10.7
Male 40,367 (40.1%) 11,853 (36.0%) 5930 (39.0%) 9435 (41.5%) 13,149 (44.3%)
Urban 9546 (9.5%) 6191 (18.8%) 2446 (16.1%) 735 (3.2%) 174 (0.6%)
Education level ≥ high school 14,080 (14.1%) 6491 (19.7%) 3312 (21.8%) 2317 (10.2%) 1960 (6.6%)
Current smoker 22,104 (22.1%) 6206 (18.9%) 3238 (21.3%) 5452 (24.0%) 7208 (24.3%)
Alcohol drinker 18,597 (18.5%) 5013 (15.2%) 2661 (17.5%) 4464 (19.6%) 6459 (21.7%)
Family history of CVD 10,010 (10.0%) 2988 (9.1%) 2270 (14.9%) 2127 (9.4%) 2625 (8.8%)
VPA#, h/wk 0.0 (0.0–35.0) 0.0 (0.0–0.0) 0.0 (0.0–7.0) 14.0 (0.0–22.7) 50.0 (42.0–56.0)
MPA#, h/wk 0.0 (0.0–21.0) 0.0 (0.0–0.0) 14.0 (4.9–21.0) 35.0 (0.0–56.0) 0.0 (0.0–21.0)
LPA#, h/wk 21.0 (7.0–42.0) 46.0 (25.5–63.0) 30.0 (21.0–47.0) 14.0 (7.0–28.0) 10.5 (0.0–14.0)
Body mass index, kg/m2 23.8 ± 3.6 23.8 ± 3.7 24.0 ± 3.7 23.7 ± 3.6 23.6 ± 3.5
Hypertension 33,594 (33.4%) 12,801 (38.9%) 5093 (33.5%) 6894 (30.3%) 8806 (29.6%)
Diabetes mellitus 5571 (5.9%) 2299 (7.0%) 1011 (6.6%) 1060 (4.7%) 1201 (4.0%)
Dyslipidemia 30,078 (31.4%) 10,588 (32.2%) 5170 (34.0%) 6651 (29.3%) 7669 (25.8%)

Data are presented as means ± SD or n (%). #Presented as median (25th–75th). h/wk refers to hours per week. CVD: cardiovascular disease; LPA: light physical activity; MPA: moderate physical activity; MVPA: moderate to vigorous physical activity; VPA: vigorous physical activity.