Table 3.
Brachyspira hyodysenteriae and Brachyspira hampsonii decrease basal Jms and net Na+ absorption during 22Na equilibration in the apex of the porcine spiral colon
|
JNa+, µeq·cm2·h |
||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M-S | S-M | Net | TEER, ohm·cm2 |
Potential Difference, mV |
||||||
| Basal | 80 Min | Basal | 80 Min | Basal | 80 Minutes | Basal | 80 Min | Basal | 80 Min | |
| Control | 17.38 ± 3.36a | 59.32 ± 18.10a | 14.83± 3.05a | 40.94 ± 7.70a | 2.59 ± 4.62a | 17.01 ± 14.61a | 60.62 ± 32.94a | 58.82 ± 28.39a | 0.1 ± 1.4a | 0.0 ± 1.5a |
| B. hyo | 10.14 ± 11.12b | 37.15 ± 22.53b | 10.23 ± 9.79a | 40.62 ± 15.11a,b | −0.78 ± 4.85b | −0.78 ± 11.14b | 58.16 ± 17.46a | 52.38 ± 13.23b | 1.0 ± 1.2b | 0.8 ± 1.0b |
| B. hamp | 11.50 ± 15.78b | 31.95 ± 19.53b | 8.91 ± 16.80a | 30.86 ± 16.43c | 1.15 ± 4.69a | 0.65 ± 12.29b | 55.40 ± 26.53a | 49.56 ± 19.23b | 1.0 ± 1.0b | 0.7 ± 1.0b |
Data are median ± interquartile range, analyzed using Kruskal-Wallis one-way ANOVA and Dunn’s post hoc; n = 12 ctrl, n = 12 B. hyodysenteriae, and n = 12 B. hampsonii. Basal mucosal-to-serosal flux (Jms), serosal-to-mucosal flux (Jsm), and net flux rates during 22Na equilibration across apex colonic segments from control, B. hyodysenteriae, and B. hampsonii-diseased pigs were measured immediately following mounting and clamping of the tissue (basal) and at the end of the 80-min equilibration period. M-S, unidirectional mucosal-to-serosal 22Na flux; S-M, unidirectional serosal-to-mucosal 22Na flux; Net, net 22Na flux; TEER, transepithelial electric resistance. Significant differences within tissue groups across the basal and 80-min time points are in underlined. Significantly different values within each group are marked in bold. Each value marked with a different superscript letter differs by at least P < 0.05 compared with other groups at the same time points.