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. 2015 Dec 21;2015(12):CD003441. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003441.pub3

Summary of findings for the main comparison. 'As required' medication versus regular timed medication for seriously mentally ill people in hospital.

'As required' medication versus regular timed medication for seriously mentally ill people in hospital
Patient or population: seriously mentally ill people in hospital
 Settings: HospitalIntervention: 'as required' medication versus regular timed medication
Outcomes Illustrative comparative risks* (95% CI) Relative effect
 (95% CI) No of participants
 (studies) Quality of the evidence
 (GRADE)
Assumed risk Corresponding risk
Control 'As required' medication versus regular timed medication
Mental state: important change in mental state We found no trial‐based evidence to support or refute use of 'as required' medication as opposed to regular timed doses
Our summary of the findings is, therefore, that there are no data to guide practice from trials for these key outcomes for a situation that is commonly encountered in routine care
Behaviour: important change in behaviour
Behaviour: aggression
Dosage: important difference in dose used
Adverse events: important adverse events
Satisfaction with care: important change in satisfaction with care
Cost: important change in cost