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. 2019 Oct;17(10):916–925. doi: 10.2174/1570159X17666190409143155

Table 2. Main tests reported in the studies with non-neuronal cells cultures.

Authors, Year Cell Culture Study Objectives Cell
Viability
Gene
Expression
Others
Craenenbroeck
et al., 2006
HEK293rtTA To evaluate the effect of pipamperone on D4 receptor expression - qPCR Radioligant Western blot
Wakamatsu et al., 2009 HEK 293 To evalute the effect of methylphenidate on the cardiovascular system - - Electro-physiological
Ludolph et al., 2010 TsA201 To evaluate the effect of atomoxetine on glutamate receptors - - Electro-physiological
Knorle et al., 2012 JAR To evaluate the effect of Sideritis scardica on monoamine transporters LDH - Effect on transporters
Suter et al., 2006 Human
lymphocytes
To evaluate the clastogenic effect of methylphenidate - - Chromosome
aberration
Schwarz et al., 2014 Lymphoblastoid Cell Lines To evaluate the effect of methylphenidate on gene expression regulation - qRT-PCR
Microarray
-
Kittel-Schneider
et al., 2016
Peripheral blood mononuclear cells To evaluate the cytogenetic effects of long-term treatment with methylphenidate - - Micronucleus
Craenenbroeck
et al., 2006
L929sA To evaluate the effect of pipamperone on D4 receptor expression qPCR Radioligant
Western blot
Craenenbroeck
et al., 2006
CHO To evaluate the effect of pipamperone on D4 receptor expression - qPCR Radioligant
Western blot
Zhao et al., 2007 CHO To evaluate the effect of Fructus Psoraleae on noradrenaline and dopamine transporters - - Effect on transporters
Salviano et al., 2015 MDCK Evaluate the effect of methylphenidate on the renal system MTT - -

Abbreviations: HEK293rtTA cells: Human embryonic kidney cells expressing the tetracycline transactivator HEK-293: Human Embryonic Kidney; TsA201: Transformed human embryonic kidney; JAR: Human choriocarcinoma; L929sA: Cells mouse fibrosarcoma; CHO: Chinese Hamster Ovary; MDCK: Madin-Darby Canine Kidney; Receptor D4: Receptor de dopamine 4; 6-OHDA: 6-hydroxydopamine; qRT-PCR: quantitative Real Time PCR; *Eicosapentaenoic acid e docosahexanoic acid e gamma-linolenic acid.