Table 2. Main tests reported in the studies with non-neuronal cells cultures.
Authors, Year | Cell Culture | Study Objectives |
Cell
Viability |
Gene
Expression |
Others |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Craenenbroeck et al., 2006 |
HEK293rtTA | To evaluate the effect of pipamperone on D4 receptor expression | - | qPCR | Radioligant Western blot |
Wakamatsu et al., 2009 | HEK 293 | To evalute the effect of methylphenidate on the cardiovascular system | - | - | Electro-physiological |
Ludolph et al., 2010 | TsA201 | To evaluate the effect of atomoxetine on glutamate receptors | - | - | Electro-physiological |
Knorle et al., 2012 | JAR | To evaluate the effect of Sideritis scardica on monoamine transporters | LDH | - | Effect on transporters |
Suter et al., 2006 | Human lymphocytes |
To evaluate the clastogenic effect of methylphenidate | - | - | Chromosome aberration |
Schwarz et al., 2014 | Lymphoblastoid Cell Lines | To evaluate the effect of methylphenidate on gene expression regulation | - | qRT-PCR Microarray |
- |
Kittel-Schneider et al., 2016 |
Peripheral blood mononuclear cells | To evaluate the cytogenetic effects of long-term treatment with methylphenidate | - | - | Micronucleus |
Craenenbroeck et al., 2006 |
L929sA | To evaluate the effect of pipamperone on D4 receptor expression | qPCR | Radioligant Western blot |
|
Craenenbroeck et al., 2006 |
CHO | To evaluate the effect of pipamperone on D4 receptor expression | - | qPCR | Radioligant Western blot |
Zhao et al., 2007 | CHO | To evaluate the effect of Fructus Psoraleae on noradrenaline and dopamine transporters | - | - | Effect on transporters |
Salviano et al., 2015 | MDCK | Evaluate the effect of methylphenidate on the renal system | MTT | - | - |
Abbreviations: HEK293rtTA cells: Human embryonic kidney cells expressing the tetracycline transactivator HEK-293: Human Embryonic Kidney; TsA201: Transformed human embryonic kidney; JAR: Human choriocarcinoma; L929sA: Cells mouse fibrosarcoma; CHO: Chinese Hamster Ovary; MDCK: Madin-Darby Canine Kidney; Receptor D4: Receptor de dopamine 4; 6-OHDA: 6-hydroxydopamine; qRT-PCR: quantitative Real Time PCR; *Eicosapentaenoic acid e docosahexanoic acid e gamma-linolenic acid.