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. 2019 May;40(5):855–861. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A6037

Table 8:

Imaging features of benign BT in immunocompetent patients compared with those of invasive fungal rhinosinusitis in immunocompromised patients

Incidental BT in Immunocompetent Patients Patients with IFRS
Enhancement pattern Nonenhancing centrally with smooth, thin peripheral enhancement, likely normal mucosal enhancement Infiltrative nonenhancement extending into adjacent structures, without smooth, thin enhancing margin
T2 characteristic Intermediate to hyperintense, but not hypointense Variable: hypointense, intermediate, or hyperintense
Internal feature Faint septa or confluent dots Confluent nonenhancement
Most common location for BT Posterior and midportions of inferior turbinate Middle turbinate
NE confined to turbinate? Yes No
Temporal feature Increased enhancement with time Persistent nonenhancement