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. 2020 Mar 3;10:3887. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-60609-y

Table 6.

Post-hoc pairwise comparisons: paired t-tests (2-tailed) assessing differences in bilateral HG cortical thickness values between professional musicians (μ = 2.40 mm), amateurs (μ = 2.41 mm) and non-musicians (μ = 2.32 mm), adjusted for age, sex, whole brain cortical volume and scanner. Comparisons are corrected for multiple comparisons (Bonferroni). *Indicates significance at α = 0.05.

Pairwise Comparisons Mean difference Std. Error t-value p-value
Professionals Vs Amateurs 0.015 mm 0.030 mm 0.500 0.630
Professionals Vs Non-Musicians 0.078 mm 0.037 mm 2.108 0.035*
Amateurs Vs Non-Musicians 0.092 mm 0.037 mm 2.486 0.015*