Table 3.
Effects of CAP on fecal SCFA excretion. Data are expressed as mean ± SD (n = 6).
SCFA (mg/g) | WTS | WTH | WTHC | KOS | KOH | KOHC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Acetate | 15.86 ± 1.95 | 10.71 ± 1.24a | 13.82 ± 1.72b | 15.95 ± 2.03 | 11.27 ± 2.65c | 14.23 ± 1.96d |
Propionate | 1.90 ± 0.14 | 1.58 ± 0.19a | 1.79 ± 0.13b | 1.91 ± 0.24 | 1.55 ± 0.16c | 1.75 ± 0.06d |
Butyrate | 1.08 ± 0.21 | 1.02 ± 0.18 | 1.01 ± 0.19 | 1.21 ± 0.14 | 1.10 ± 0.14 | 1.07 ± 0.15 |
WTS, WT mice fed with low-fat diet; WTH, WT mice fed with high-fat diet; WTHC, WT mice fed with high-fat diet and CAP; KOS, KO mice fed with low-fat diet; KOH, KO mice fed with high-fat diet; KOHC, KO mice fed with high-fat diet and CAP
WTH groupversus WTS group
WTHC groupversus WTH group
KOH groupversus KOS group
KOHC groupversus KOH group(one-way ANOVA followed by Dunnett’s test, p < 0.05).