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. 2018 Dec 12;43(2):247–256. doi: 10.1080/10790268.2018.1543094

Table 3. Summary table of the characteristics of the three prevention styles.

  Thoughtful Selective Delegator
Patterns of behavior
  • Adopting all recommended preventive measures

  • Ability to renounce

  • Adopting some of the recommended preventive measures (selection based on experiential knowledge)

  • Mostly adopting “passive” prevention measures and delegating prevention activities to caregivers

Knowledge and attitude towards prevention of PIs
  • Extensive knowledge

  • Perceive themselves at risk of PIs

  • Prevention has high priority

  • Prevention is a personal responsibility

  • If PIs develop: co-responsibility or “it can happen”

  • Between habit and hard work

  • Extensive knowledge

  • Perceive themselves at risk of PIs

  • Prevention important but does not have to interfere with personal plans

  • Prevention is a personal responsibility

  • If PIs develop: co-responsibility or “it can happen”

  • Between habit and hard work

  • Basic knowledge

  • Do not perceive themselves at risk of PIs

  • Prevention has no high priority

  • Prevention is a shared responsibility

  • If PIs develop: blame others for PIs or “it can happen”

Collaboration with health professionals
  • Timely support

  • Timely support

  • Importance of expertise

  • Regular supervision (with HPs we are in good hands)

Attitude to life with SCI
  • Optimism

  • Self-efficacy (I can appropriately anticipate problematic situations thanks to my discipline)

  • Proactivity

  • Optimism

  • Self-efficacy (I can appropriately react to problematic situation thanks to my experiential knowledge and my network)

  • Lack of proactivity

  • Reliance on caregivers