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. 2020 Mar 3;20:81. doi: 10.1186/s12886-020-01343-x

Table 1.

Preoperative characteristics of diabetics and non-diabetics who received intracameral ICMA or a topical regimen for cataract surgery (ITT set)

Diabetics Non-Diabetics
ICMA Group (N = 24) Topical Group (N = 33) ICMA Group (N = 271) Topical Group (N = 263)
Gender
 Male, n (%) 15 (62.5) 18 (54.5) 105 (38.7) 116 (44.1)
 Female, n (%) 9 (37.5) 15 (45.5) 166 (61.3) 147 (55.9)
Age (years)
 n 24 31 251 255
 Mean ± SD 70.4 ± 9.2 72.2 ± 8.0 69.1 ± 9.5 70.4 ± 9.3
 Min – Max 48–85 52–84 43–87 34–88
Time since cataract diagnosis (months)
 n 24 31 252 255
 Median 4.2 2.8 4.3 4.2
 Min – Max 0.3–134.7 0.2–57.5 0.0–636.6 0.0–111.9
Visible iris diameter at selection (mm)
 n 23 32 263 255
 Mean ± SD 11.5 ± 0.4 11. 8 ± 0.5 11. 9 ± 0.6 11.9 ± 0.5
 Min – Max 10.9–12.5 10.7–12.7 10.0–14.0 10.0–13.5

SD standard deviation, n number of patients, Min minimum, Max maximum, ICMA Group = patients who received an intracameral injection of a standardized combination of 1% lidocaine, 0.02% tropicamide, and 0.31% phenylephrine immediately after the 1st corneal incision; Topical Group = patients who received a topical regimen of 1 drop each of 10% phenylephrine and 0.5% tropicamide