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. 2020 Mar 4;15:88. doi: 10.1186/s13018-020-01607-8

Table 1.

Baseline demographics and clinicopathological characteristics of all patients (metastatic and non-metastatic groups)

Characteristic All patients(N = 1160, 100%)
Number (%)
Non-metastatic(N = 844, 72.8%)
Number (%)
Metastatic(N = 316, 27.2%)
Number (%)
p value
Age (years) 0.011*
 ≤ 10 242 (20.9%) 197 (23.3%) 45 (14.2%)
 11–20 571 (49.2%) 402 (47.6%) 169 (53.5%)
 21–30 206 (17.8%) 142 (16.8%) 64 (20.3%)
 31-49 101 (8.7%) 76 (9.0%) 25 (7.9%)
 ≥ 50 40 (3.4%) 27 (3.2%) 13 (4.1%)
Gender 0.926
 Male 733 (63.2%) 534 (63.3%) 199 (63.0%)
 Female 427 (36.8%) 310 (36.7%) 117 (37.0%)
Race 0.749
 White 1041 (89.7%) 759 (89.9%) 282 (89.2%)
 Black 30 (2.6%) 20 (2.4%) 10 (3.2%)
 Other* 89 (7.7%) 65 (7.7%) 24 (7.6%)
Primary site < 0.001***
 Limb 519 (44.7%) 405 (48.0%) 114 (36.1%)
 Cranial 66 (5.7%) 60 (7.1%) 6 (1.9%)
 Spine 88 (7.6%) 71 (8.4%) 17 (5.4%)
 Thoracic 173 (14.9%) 129 (15.3%) 44 (13.9%)
 Pelvic 314 (27.1%) 179 (21.2%) 135 (42.7%)
Tumor size (cm) < 0.001***
 < 5 221 (19.1%) 185 (21.9%) 36 (11.4%)
 5–8 371 (32.0%) 283 (33.5%) 88 (27.8%)
 > 8 568 (49.0%) 376 (44.5%) 192 (60.8%)
Tumor extent -
 Localized 311 (26.8%) 311 (36.8%) 0 (0.0%)
 Regional 533 (45.9%) 533 (63.2%) 0 (0.0%)
 Metastatic 316 (27.2%) 0 (0.0%) 316 (100.0%)
Cancer-directed surgery < 0.001***
 No 390 (33.6%) 213 (25.2%) 177 (54.0%)
 Yes 770 (66.4%) 631 (74.8%) 139 (44.0%)
Radiation < 0.001***
 No 584 (50.3%) 468 (55.5%) 116 (36.7%)
 Yes 576 (49.7%) 376 (44.5%) 200 (63.3%)
Chemotherapy 0.49
 No 40 (3.4%) 31 (3.7%) 9 (2.8%)
 Yes 1120 (96.6%) 813 (96.3%) 307 (97.2%)

p value < 0.05*, < 0.001***

*Including Native American/Alaska Native, Asian/Pacific Islander